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4 years ago

What region of the atom determines the volume of the atom

1 answer:

3 0

Hello kiddio!

Most of the mass of atom is in a dense positively charged nucleus. Most of the volume of an atom is in an empty space in which negatively charged electrons move around the nucleus.

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What is meant by components of a vector?

topjm [15]

Answer:

Each part of a two-dimensional vector is known as a component. The components of a vector depict the influence of that vector in a given direction. The components of a vector depict the influence of that vector in a given direction.

Explanation:

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3 0

4 years ago

Two blocks of clay, one of mass 100 kg and one of mass 3.00 kg, undergo a completely inelastic collision. Before the collision o

adoni [48]

Answer:

a) v = 0.8 m / s , b) $v_{f}$ = 0.777 m / s , c) ΔK = 0.93 J

Explanation:

This exercise can be solved using the concepts of moment, first let's define the system as formed by the two blocks, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the moment is conserved.

They give us the mass of block 1 (m1 = 100kg, its kinetic energy (K = 32 J), the mass of block 2 (m2 = 3.00 kg) and that it is at rest (v₀₂ = 0)

Before crash

po = m1 vo1 + m2 vo2

po = m1 vo1

After the crash

$p_{f}$ = (m1 + m2) $v_{f}$

a) The initial speed of the block of m1 = 100 kg, let's use the kinetic energy

K = ½ m v²

v = √2K / m

v = √ (2 32/100)

v = 0.8 m / s

b) The final speed,

p₀ = $p_{f}$

m1 v₀1 = (m1 + m2) $v_{f}$

$v_{f}$ = m1 / (m1 + m2) v₀₁

The initial velocity is calculated in the previous part v₀₁ = v = 0.8 m / s

$v_{f}$ = 100 / (3 + 100) 0.8

$v_{f}$ = 0.777 m / s

c) The change in kinetic energy

Initial K₀ = $K_{f}$

K₀ = 32 J

Final $K_{f}$ = ½ (m1 + m2) $v_{f}$ ²

$K_{f}$ = ½ (3 + 100) 0.777²

$K_{f}$ = 31.07 J

ΔK = $K_{f}$ - K₀

ΔK = 31.07 - 32

ΔK = -0.93 J

As it is a variation it could be given in absolute value

Part D

For this part s has the same initial kinetic energy K = 32 J, but it is block 2 (m2 = 3.00kg) in which it moves

d) we use kinetic energy

v = √ 2K / m2

v = √ (2 32/3)

v = 4.62 m / s

e) the final speed

v₀₂ = v = 4.62 m/s

p₀ = m2 v₀₂

m2 v₀₂ = (m1 + m2) $v_{f}$

$v_{f}$ = m2 / (m1 + m2) v₀₂

$v_{f}$ = 3 / (100 + 3) 4.62

$v_{f}$ = 0.135 m / s

f) variation of kinetic energy

$K_{f}$ = ½ (m1 + m2) $v_{f}$ ²

$K_{f}$ = ½ (3 + 100) 0.135²

$K_{f}$ = 0.9286 J

ΔK = 0.9286-32

ΔK = 31.06 J

4 0

3 years ago

The center of a moon of mass m is a distance D from the center of a planet of mass M. At some distance x from the center of the

nataly862011 [7]

Answer with Explanation:

Let rest mass $m_0$ at point P at distance x from center of the planet, along a line connecting the centers of planet and the moon.

Mass of moon=m

Distance between the center of moon and center of planet=D

Mass of planet=M

We are given that net force on an object will be zero

a.We have to derive an expression for x in terms of m, M and D.

We know that gravitational force= $\frac{GmM}{r^2}$

Distance of P from moon=D-x

$F_m$ =Force applied on rest mass due to m

$F_m$ =Force on rest mass due to mas M

$F_M=F_m$ because net force is equal to 0.

$F_m=F_M$

$\frac{Gm_0m}{(D-x)^2}=\frac{Gm_0M}{x^2}$

$\frac{m}{(D-x)^2}=\frac{M}{x^2}$

$\frac{x^2}{(D-x)^2}=\frac{M}{m}$

$\frac{x}{D-x}=\sqrt{\frac{M}{m}}$

Let $R=\sqrt{\frac{M}{m}}$

Then, $\frac{x}{D-x}=R$

$x=DR-xR$

$x+xR=DR$

$x(1+R)=DR$

$x=\frac{DR}{1+R}$

b.We have to find the ratio R of the mass of the mass of the planet to the mass of the moon when x= $\frac{2}{3}D$

Net force is zero

$F_m=F_M$

$\frac{Gm_0m}{(D-\frac{2}{3}D)^2}=\frac{Gm_0M}{\frac{4}{9}D^2}$

$\frac{m}{\frac{D^2}{9}}=\frac{9M}{4D^2}$

$\frac{M}{m}=4$

Hence, the ratio R of the mass of the planet to the mass of the moon=4:1

8 0

4 years ago

A tin can is partially filled with water and heated so that the water boils for some time. Explain what happens to the can when

kozerog [31]

It gets smaller and lower in the tin can

7 0

3 years ago

As the human population continues to grow, sustainability measures must be put into place. Smart growth is a theoretical practic

yan [13]

Answer:

The answer is C. I and II only

Explanation:

Just took the test.

4 0

3 years ago