(G)-->Iron and steel industry is called a heavy industry because all the raw material as well as finished goods are heavy and bulky entailing heavy transportation costs. Iron ore, coking coal and limestone are required in the ratio of 4:2:1 approximately. Some quantity of manganese is also required to harden the steel.
(H)-->Sodium is very reactive in nature. When exposed in air, it automatically forms Na2O. When it is put in water it reacts vigorously and starts burning on water. Due to the above reasons Sodium is called an active metal.
(I)-->Down the group, the effective nuclear charge experienced by valence electrons is decreasing because the outermost electrons are far away from the nucleus. Thus, these electrons can be lost easily by the element to form positive ions. Hence, the chemical reactivity of metals increases on going down a group.
(J)-->While moving from top to bottom in a group of the periodic table, the reactivity of non- metals decreases. While moving from top to bottom in a group of non- metals, the atomic size increases with the additional number of shells and the force of attraction between the nucleus and valence shell decreases.
The answer is; pressure
The sound is a longitudinal wave meaning the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. Sound waves, therefore, produce compression (akin to the crest in a transverse wave) and rarefaction regions (akin to a trough in a transverse wave) as its energy is propagated in the medium.
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is energy due to motion. The formula is half the product of mass and velocity squared.
The mass of the roller coaster car is 2000 kilograms and the car is moving 10 meters per second.
Substitute these values into the formula.
Solve the exponent.
- (10 m/s)²= 10 m/s * 10 m/s= 100 m²/s²
Multiply the first two numbers together.
Multiply again.
- 1 kilogram square meter per square second is equal to 1 Joule.
- Our answer of 100,000 kg*m²/s² is equal to 100,000 Joules.
The roller coaster car has <u>100,000 Joules</u> of kinetic energy.
Answer:
Work done, W = 2675.4 J
Given:
mass, m = 70.0 kg
height, H = 3.90 m
Solution:
According to the question, as the person jumps the stairs up, there is an increase in the potential energy of the person which is provided by the work done in climbing the stairs and is given by:
Work done, W = mgH
where
g = acceleration due to gravity = ![9.8 m/s^{2}[tex][tex]W = 70.0\times 9.8\times 3.90 = 2675.4 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=9.8%20m%2Fs%5E%7B2%7D%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DW%20%3D%2070.0%5Ctimes%209.8%5Ctimes%203.90%20%3D%202675.4%20J)
