45 molecules of chlorine gas (Cl₂) are needed to react with 30 atoms of aluminum (Al)
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2Al + 3Cl₂ —> 2AlCl₃
From the balanced equation above,
2 atoms of Al required 3 molecules of Cl₂.
With the above information, we can determine the number of molecules of Cl₂ needed to react with 30 atoms of Al. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 atoms of Al required 3 molecules of Cl₂.
Therefore,
30 atoms of Al will require = 
= 45 molecules of Cl₂.
Thus, 45 molecules of chlorine gas (Cl₂) are needed to react with 30 atoms of aluminum (Al)
Learn more: brainly.com/question/24918379
There are two types of fermentation aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic are those that need oxygen to ferment while anaerobic are those who do not need oxygen. Products of fermentation are usually water, ethanol, lactic acid and carbon dioxide. Other products are acetone and butyric acid.
Answer:
20 mL OF 6 M HYDROCHLORIC ACID WILL BE NEEDED
Explanation:
M1 V1 = M2 V2
M1 = Molarity of sodium hydroxide = 3 M
V1 = volume of sodium hydroxide = 40 mL
M2 = Molarity of hydrochloric acid = 6 M
V2 = Volume of hydrochloric acid = unknown
Rearranging the equation, we have:
V2 = M1 V1 / M2
V2 = 3 * 40 mL / 6
V2 = 120 / 6
V2 = 20 mL
To precipitate the benzoic acid by 6 M of hydrochloric acid, 20 mL volume will be needed.
a. 34 mL; b. 110 mL
a. A tablet containing 150 Mg(OH)₂
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
<em>Moles of Mg(OH)₂</em> = 150 mg Mg(OH)₂ × [1 mmol Mg(OH)₂/58.32 mg Mg(OH)₂
= 2.572 mmol Mg(OH)₂
<em>Moles of HCl</em> = 2.572 mmol Mg(OH)₂ × [2 mmol HCl/1 mmol Mg(OH)₂]
= 5.144 mmol HCl
Volume of HCl = 5.144 mmol HCl × (1 mmol HCl/0.15 mmol HCl) = 34 mL HCl
b. A tablet containing 850 mg CaCO₃
CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⟶ CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
<em>Moles of CaCO₃</em> = 850 mg CaCO₃ × [1 mmol CaCO₃/100.09 mg CaCO₃
= 8.492 mmol CaCO₃
<em>Moles of HCl</em> = 8.492 mmol CaCO₃ × [2 mmol HCl/1 mmol CaCO₃]
= 16.98 mmol HCl
Volume of HCl = 16.98 mmol HCl × (1 mL HCl/0.15 mmol HCl) = 110 mL HCl
Answer:
Is [h] really [H]? What characteristics are mentioned?
Explanation:
A high [H} means high acid concentration.
