The nature of reactants, temperature, concentration, surface area and catalysts.
The amplitude of a wave is the distance between a point on one wave and the identical point on the next wave. The period and wavelength of a wave are inversely proportional.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Neither helium nor carbon dioxide has a molecular dipole, so their strongest van der Waals attractive forces are London forces.
Helium is a small spherical atom with only a two electrons, so its atoms have quite weak attractions to each other.
CO₂ is a large linear molecule. It has more electrons than helium, so the attractive forces are greater. Furthermore, the molecules can align themselves compactly side-by-side and maximize the attractions (see below).
For example. CO₂ becomes a solid at -78 °C, but helium must be cooled to -272 °C to make it freeze (that's just 1 °C above absolute zero).
Answer:
k = [F2]² [PO]² / [P2] [F2O]²
Explanation:
In a chemical equilibrium, the equilibrium constant expression is written as the ratio between the molar concentration of the products over the molar concentration of the reactants. Each species powered to its reaction coefficient. For the equilibrium:
P2(g) + 2F2O(g) ⇄ 2PO(g) + 2F2(g)
The equilibrium constant, k, is:
k = [F2]² [PO]² / [P2] [F2O]²