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Alla [95]
3 years ago
15

A 150 mL sample of hydrochloric acid (HCl) completely reacted with 60.0 mL of a 0.100 M NaOH solution. The equation for the reac

tion is given below.
HCl + NaOH mc011-1.jpg NaCl + H2O

What was the original concentration of the HCl solution?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
7 0
The balanced chemical reaction is expressed as:
HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H2O
We are given the amount and the concentration of the sodium hydroxide reactant. This will be the starting point for the calculations. 
0.100 mol NaOH/L solution (0.06 L solution) ( 1 mol HCl / 1 mol NaOH) = 0.006 mol HCl
Molarity = amount in moles / Volume of solution = 0.006 mol HCl/ 0.150 LMolarity = 0.04 M
IceJOKER [234]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The original concentration of HCl is 0.04 M

Explanation:

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

According to the neutralization law,

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = molarity of NaOH solution = 0.100 M

V_1 = volume of NaOH solution = 60.0 ml

M_2 = molarity of HCl solution = ?

V_2 = volume of HCl solution = 150 ml

Now put all the given values in the above law, we get the molarity of HCl solution.

(0.100M)\times 60ml=(M_2)\times (150ml)

M_2=0.04M

Therefore, the original concentration of HCl is 0.04 M

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igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

This is correct

4 0
3 years ago
The element thallium is 70% thallium-205 and 30% thallium-203. Calculate its relative atomic mass to 1 decimal place.
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

answer-

The relative atomic mass = 204.4

explanation:

Thallium -203 = 30%

Thallium -205 = 70%

Therefore ,

relative mass of thallium = (30×203 + 70×205)/100

relative mass of thallium = (20440)/100

relative mass of thallium = 204.40 amu

Thus,

relative atomic mass of thalium =204.4 ( to 1 decimal place)

6 0
3 years ago
You are working the grill at a restaurant and are having trouble getting the grill lit through electrical means. You light a mat
never [62]

Answer:

in this situation I would a little bold

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
What type of decay characterizes the change of radioactive nuclides to their respective daughter products?
tigry1 [53]
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8 0
3 years ago
What is the standard enthalpy of a reaction for which the equilibrium constant is (a) doubled, (b) halved when the temperature i
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

a) 48KJ

b) -48KJ

Explanation:

Given that;

ln(K2/K1) = ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

K2= equilibrium constant at T2

K1 = equilibrum constant at T1

R = gas constant

T1 = initial temperature

T2 = final temperature

When we double the equilibrium constant K1; K2 = 2K1

T1 = 310 K

T2 = 310 + 15 = 325 K

ln(2K1/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln2 = -ΔH°/8.314(1/325 - 1/310)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314(3.08 * 10^-3 - 3.2 * 10^-3)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314 (-0.00012)

0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH° = 0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH° = 48KJ

b) K2 =K1/2

ln(K1/2/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln (1/2) = -ΔH°/8.314 (1/325 - 1/310)

-0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314  (-0.00012)

-0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

-0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH°= -0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH°= -48KJ

6 0
3 years ago
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