Answer:
hydrophilic
Explanation:
hydrophobic means it hates water so a hydrophobic material would separate from the water and just sit there (an example of this is oil)
<span>a)
Capacitance = k x ε° x area / separation
ε° = 8.854 10^-12 F/ m
k = 2.4max
average k = 0.78 / 1.27 * 2.4 +(1.27- 0.78) / 1.27 * 1 = 1.474 + 0.386 = 1.86
(61.4 % separation k = 2.4 --- 38.6 % k = 1 air --- average k = 0.614 * 2.34 + 0.386 * 1 = 1.86
area = 145 cm2 = 0.0145 m2
separation = 1.27 cm 0.0127 m
C = 1.86 * 8.854 10^-12 * 0.0145 / 0.0127 = 18.8 pF
b) Q = C * V --- 18.8 * 83 = 1560.4 pC = 1.5604 nC
c) E = V / d = 83 / 0.0127 = 6535.4 V/m </span>
Answer:
The driving force for (a) heat transfer is temperature difference. (b) electric current is voltage difference. (c) fluid flow is pressure or hydraulic head difference.
Explanation: (a) The driving force for heat transfer is temperature difference. Heat transfer between two mediums is possible only if the two mediums are at different temperature, the higher the temperature, the higher the heat transfer.
(b) The driving force for electric current is voltage difference. Voltage difference is defined as the potential difference in charge between two points in electrical field. For electric current to occur,the voltage must be high.
(c) The driving force for fluid flow is pressure difference or hydraulic head difference. For fluid to move upward,it requires energy.
Answer:
1/8
Explanation:
17,100 years is 3 times the half-life of 5,700 years. After each half-life, half remains, so the amount remaining after 3 half-lives is ...
(1/2)(1/2)(1/2) = 1/8
1/8 of the sample remains after 17,100 years.