Isotopes refer to different atoms of the same element (i.e. same number of protons) that differ in the number of neutrons they have (giving them different atomic weights). Atomic weight is the sum of protons and neutrons (each contributes 1 atomic mass unit).
Carbon has 6 protons by definition. If you have a carbon-13 atom (the 13 referring to its mass), the atom has 13 - 6 = 7 neutrons. Since it's neutral, protons = electrons, so there are also 6 electrons.
Sulfur has 16 protons by definition. If you have a sulfur-32 atom, the atom has 32 - 16 = 16 neutrons. Since it's neutral, protons = electrons, so there are also 16 electrons.
To determine the force that acts on the mass, just multiply the mass by the gravitational field. Using the given data,
F = (2.50 kg)(14 N/kg) = 35 N
Therefore, the force that acts on the mass is equal to 35 N.
The original kinetic energy will be 0 J and the final kinetic energy will be 7500 J and the amount of work utilized will be similar to the final kinetic energy i.e., 7500 J.
<u>Explanation:</u>
As it is known that the kinetic energy is defined as the energy exhibited by the moving objects. So the kinetic energy is equal to the product of mass and square of the velocity attained by the car. Thus,
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So the initial kinetic energy will be the energy exerted by the car at the initial state when the initial velocity is zero. Thus the initial kinetic energy will be zero.
The final kinetic energy is
= 7500 J
As the work done is the energy required to start the car from zero velocity to 5 m/s velocity.
Work done = Final Kinetic energy - Initial Kinetic energy
Thus the work utilized for moving the car is
Work done = 7500 J - 0 J = 7500 J
Thus, the initial kinetic energy of the car is zero, the final kinetic energy is 7500 J and the work utilized by the car is also 7500 J.
Answer:
B- The amount of matter in a certain
amount of space
Explanation:
Density is the amount of matter an object has in a certain space. To find density, divide the mass of an object by the volume of an object.