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Norma-Jean [14]
4 years ago
6

The depth of the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana Trench is 36,198 ft. What is the gauge pressure at this depth

Physics
1 answer:
FinnZ [79.3K]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the pressure at the depth is 1.08 × 10^{8} Pa

Explanation:

The pressure at the depth is given by,

P = h \rho g

Where, P = pressure at the depth

h = depth of the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana Trench = 36,198 ft = 11033.15 meter

\rho = density of water = 1000 \frac{kg}{m^{3} }

g = acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

P = 11033.15 × 9.8 × 1000

P = 1.08 × 10^{8} Pa

Thus, the pressure at the depth is 1.08 × 10^{8} Pa

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An aluminum bar 600mm long, with diameter 40mm, has a hole drilled in the center of the bar. The hole is 40mm in diameter and 10
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

<em>1.228 x </em>10^{-6}<em> mm </em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

diameter of aluminium bar D = 40 mm  

diameter of hole d = 30 mm

compressive Load F = 180 kN = 180 x 10^{3} N

modulus of elasticity E = 85 GN/m^2  = 85 x 10^{9} Pa

length of bar L = 600 mm

length of hole = 100 mm

true length of bar = 600 - 100 = 500 mm

area of the bar A = \frac{\pi D^{2} }{4} =  \frac{3.142* 40^{2} }{4} = 1256.8 mm^2

area of hole a = \frac{\pi(D^{2} - d^{2}) }{4} = \frac{3.142*(40^{2} - 30^{2})}{4} = 549.85 mm^2

Total contraction of the bar = \frac{F*L}{AE} + \frac{Fl}{aE}

total contraction = \frac{F}{E} * (\frac{L}{A} +\frac{l}{a})

==> \frac{180*10^{3}}{85*10^{9}} *( \frac{500}{1256.8} + \frac{100}{549.85}) = <em>1.228 x </em>10^{-6}<em> mm </em>

6 0
3 years ago
What type of plate boundary do most volcanoes occur along
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

Subducting convergent boundary

Explanation:

Generally, volcanoes occurs in both divergent and convergent boundaries. But the convergent boundary it occurs is usually associated with subduction.

Divergent boundary, plates move away from each other creating a new crust in the process. The diverging plates creates the space for magma to be squeezed through cracks and fissures. The magma's erupt to form volcanoes. In the Atlantic ocean the spreading of the plates causes an upwelling of magma through the crest of the Atlantic ridges. New oceanic crust are formed through this process. Sometimes the magma eruption forms volcanoes  that are higher than the sea level.

Convergent boundary , plates collides with each other . But in the case of volcanoes existence , the collision should be between a denser  plate(oceanic plates) and a less dense plates(continental plates) so that subduction can take place. The subducted plates (oceanic plates)  creates trenches and get expose to high temperature and pressure as it sinks toward the mantle. The upper mantle rocks melts and migrate to the earth surface forming volcanoes . Over 75% of the volcanoes occur along the pacific basin where convergent boundary is dominant. Pacific ring of fire has one of the most number of volcanoes.

6 0
4 years ago
Two identical wind-up cars A and B are released. Car B has a 2 kilogram weight strapped to the back of the car. Which will have
koban [17]

Answer:

Car A would have a better average speed

Explanation:

added weight to a object that is self propelled will be slower than a identical object with no added weight

7 0
3 years ago
Which is a way that biotechnology has not helped society
nata0808 [166]
I would select answer C
6 0
3 years ago
How does upwelling affect the weather of a coastal region?
SIZIF [17.4K]

c.The warm surface water results in moist air and more rainfall.

Explanation:

  • During upwelling, cold water in the ocean is stirred up and brought to the surface.
  • The warmer surface water is then taken into deeper parts of the ocean.
  • Upwelling allows for nutrient mixing in the ocean and allows for useful gases to circulate well.
  • The warm surface water causes the air to be moisty.
  • When the air is carried landward towards the coast, it leads to rainfall when the saturated air releases the water.
  • The air then becomes cold and dry and it rises up.
  • Therefore, warm surface water results in moist air and more rainfall.

Learn more:

Ocean current brainly.com/question/4117397

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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