Answer:
The given case relates to the movie Enron. In the movie, Jeffrey Skilling engineered transactions and falsely boosted stock values, allowing various stakeholders to earn higher returns at first. Arthur Anderson, the corporation's auditor, was involved in the investment fraud. Thus, initially to increase the share price the defaulters boosted their earnings.
Agreed to work together to control the price of domestic steel.
The chief executive officers of the major U.S. steel makers would most likely be prosecuted under the antitrust laws if they agreed to work together to control the price of domestic steel.
<h3>What are the objectives of antitrust law?</h3>
The Sherman Act, the nation's first antitrust statute, was enacted by Congress in 1890 as a "comprehensive charter of economic liberty designed to maintain open and unhindered competition as the rule of commerce." The antitrust laws generally prohibit unauthorized mergers and business practices, leaving it to the courts to determine which ones are prohibited based on the specific facts of each case.
From the era of horses and buggies to the modern digital era, courts have applied antitrust rules to evolving marketplaces. Nevertheless, for more than a century, the antitrust laws have had the same fundamental goal: to safeguard the competitive process for the benefit of consumers, by ensuring that there are strong incentives for businesses to operate effectively, keep prices low, and keep quality high.
<h3>The three core federal antitrust laws:</h3>
- Any "monopolization, attempted monopolization, conspiracy, or combination to monopolize" is prohibited by the Sherman Act, as is "every contract, combination, or conspiracy in restraint of trade."
- The Sherman Act has harsh penalties that can be applied. The Sherman Act is a criminal law as well, and although the majority of enforcement actions are civil, anyone or any company that violates it may face legal action from the Department of Justice.
- "Unfair techniques of competition" and "unfair or deceptive activities or practices" are prohibited by the Federal Trade Commission Act.
Learn more about antitrust laws here:
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Answer:
Planning management function
Explanation:
Planning is a management procedure which aims to identify objectives for the long term future of an organization and to determine the tasks and resources required in achieving these objectives. Managers should create a business plan or a marketing plan for achieving objectives.
Answer:
marketing
Explanation:
Marketing may be defined as the business or the action of promoting as well as selling products or the services, which includes a market research and the advertising. It is the activity, the organization undertakes to foster promote by buying or by selling a product or a service in the market.
The 4Cs that is used in the concept of marketing is Convenience, Communication, Consumer solution, Cost. They are quite similar to the 4P model of marketing i.e. Place, Promotion, Product, Price. These models are used in marketing to enhance the 'marketing mix'.
Answer and explanation:
In the corporate world, outside or external financing resources refer to all the sources from where a business can obtain the necessary capital to handle its operations without using the firm's assets. Common examples of external financing resources are:
- Venture Capitals:<em> funding performed at an initial stage of companies after making research on the market and the company.
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- Term loans:<em> provided by financial institutions that profit from the interest rate established in the loan or assets as collateral in case of payment failure.
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- Debt Factoring:<em> short-term financing in which an organization sells its account receivables at a discount.</em>
