Answer:
It is a typical Hfr mating, as trp gene is very closed to F plasmid, the Hfr bacteria donates its trp gene along with F plasmid and then process is disturbed.
Explanation:
Answer:
During dehydration synthesis, the hydroxyl groups of two glucose molecules join, and water is released in the process.
Explanation:
If the hydroxyl groups are at the same "level" of each other, the bond is called an alpha bond. If they are at different levels, it is a beta bond.
<span>Assuming that this is referring to the same list of options that was posted before with this question, the correct answer is the one that is second from last on the list. </span>
Answer: energy can be cycled in two directions
Explanation: The arrows show the direction of matter and energy flow and should be two
