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Evgen [1.6K]
3 years ago
8

A 1.50 liter flask at a temperature of 25°C contains a mixture of 0.158 moles of methane, 0.09 moles of ethane, and 0.044 moles

of butane. What is the total pressure of the mixture inside the flask?
Chemistry
2 answers:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
7 0

This can be solved using Dalton's Law of Partial pressures. This law states that the total pressure exerted by a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture as if it exist alone in a container. In order to solve, we need the partial pressures of the gases given. Calculations are as follows:<span>

P = P1 + P2 + P3
<span>P = (0.08206 atm.L/mol.K)( 298.15 K)/1.50) x (0.158 mole + 0.09 mol + 0.044 mol) = <span>4.76 atm</span></span></span>

Svetlanka [38]3 years ago
5 0
To answer this question, we use the ideal gas equation PV=nRT where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant and T is temperature. We add first the number of moles, that is a total of 0.292 moles. Using PV=nRT, the answer is 4.76 atm.
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How many grams are there in 3.30x10 23 grams of n2i6
qwelly [4]
Technically, the answer should be 3.30 * 10^23 grams. But I think you mean either molecules, atoms, moles or grams of Ni2I6 with that number of molecules .

1 mole of Ni2 I6  = 6.02 * 10^23 molecules
x  [mole] = 3.30 * 10^23 molecules

1/x = 6.02 * 10^23 / 3.30 * 10^23 Cancel the 10^23 on the right side
1/x = 6.02 / 3.30 Cross multiply
3.30 = 6.02 x Divide by 6.02
3.30 / 6.02 = x 
x = 0.548 moles 

what to do from here?

1 mole of Ni2I6 is
2 * Ni = 2 * 59 = 118 grams
6 *  I = 6 * 131 = <u>786 grams</u>
Total  =               904 grams

Set up a proportion.
<u>1 mole Ni2I6 </u>  = <u>904 grams</u>  
0.548 moles    = x

1/0.548 = 904/x Cross multiply
x = 0.548 * 904
x = 495.4 grams of Ni2I6 <<<<<< Answer.

8 0
3 years ago
Class material don't interact please
bagirrra123 [75]

A 0.00143 M  concentration of MnO4^- is not a reasonable solution .

<h3>Number of moles of carbonate</h3>

The ions left in solution are Na^+ and NO3^-

Number of moles of calcium nitrate  = 100/1000 L × 1 = 0.1 moles

Since;

1 mole of sodium carbonate reacts with 1 mole of calcium nitrate  then 0.1 moles of sodium carbonate were used.

<h3>Conductivity of filtrate</h3>

The claim of the student that the concentration of sodium carbonate is too low is wrong because the value was calculated from concentration  and volume of calcium nitrate  and not using the precipitate. If the filtrate is tested for conductivity, it will be found to conduct electricity because it contains sodium and NO3 ions.

2) In the reaction as shown, the MnO4^- ion was reduced.

The initial volume is 3.4 mL while the final volume is 29.6 mL.

Number of moles of MnO4^- ion = (29.6 mL - 3.4 mL)/1000 × 0.0235 M = 0.0006157 moles

<h3>The calculations are performed as follows</h3>

  • If 2 moles of MnO4^- reacted with 5 moles of acid

0.0006157 moles of MnO4^- reacted with  0.0006157 moles ×  5 moles/ 2 moles

= 0.0015 moles

  • In this case, number of moles of acid = 0.139 g/90 g/mol = 0.0015 moles

Number of moles of MnO4^-  = 0.00143 M × (29.6 mL - 3.4 mL)/1000

= 0.000037 moles

  • If 2 moles of MnO4^- reacts with 5 moles of acid

0.000037 moles of MnO4^- reacts with 0.000037 moles × 5 moles/ 2 moles

= 0.000093 moles

  • Hence, this is not a reasonable amount of solution.

Learn more about MnO4^- : brainly.com/question/10887629

8 0
3 years ago
Why is the vapor pressure of a warm lake higher than the vapor pressure of a cold lake? A. Warm water has a greater heat of vapo
Naya [18.7K]

Answer : The correct option is B.

Explanation :

The temperature of the warm water is higher than the cold water. That means as the temperature of warm water increases, the kinetic energy of the warm water molecule also increases.

As the kinetic energy of the warm water molecule increases, the number of molecules conversion into a vapor also increases (i.e, quick evaporation), thereby increasing the vapor pressure of warm water.

Hence, the correct answer is, (B) Warm water evaporates more quickly.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is a high temperature needed to melt potassium iodide?
goldfiish [28.3K]
Potassium Iodide have a lot of strong bonds which requires a very high temperature (high energy) to break them and change into a different state of matter. 
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A mixture of nacl and sucrose (c12h22o11) of combined mass 10.2 g is dissolved in enough water to make up a 250 ml solution. the
Vilka [71]
We use the osmotic pressure to determine the concentration of the solute in the solution. Then, we multiply the volume of the solution to determine the number of moles of solute particles. We need to establish to equations since we have two unknowns, the mass of of each solute. We do as follows:

osmotic pressure = CRT 
<span>C = 7.75 / 0.08205 (296.15) = 0.3189 mol / L</span>
<span>moles of particles = C*V = 0.3189*0.250 =0.0797 mol </span>
<span>0.0797 = moles of sucrose + 2*moles of salt </span>

<span>x + 2y = 0.0797 </span>
<span>and </span>
<span>x(MMsucrose) + y(MMNaCl) = 10.2</span>
<span>342x + 58.5y = 10.2
</span>
<span>solve for x and y
</span>
<span>x = 0.0252 mol sucrose</span>
<span>y = 0.0273 mol NaCl
 </span>
<span>mass Sucrose = 0.0252(342) = 8.6184 g </span>
<span>mass NaCl = 0.0273(58.5) = 1.5971 g </span>
<span>% NaCl = (1.5971 / 10.2)*100 = 15.66%</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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