The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics<span> states that if two bodies are each in thermal equilibrium with some third body, then they are also in equilibrium with each other. Credit: Tim Sharp</span>
Answer:
20 amu
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
Atomic mass = Number of protons + number of neutrons
Atomic number = Number of electrons or number of protons.
In given question it is stated that atom has 11 electrons and -1 charge it means this atom has 12 electrons in neutral state.
Thus it has 12 protons because number of electrons and protons are always equal.
Atomic mass of given atom:
Atomic mass = Number of protons + number of neutrons
Atomic mass = 12 + 8 = 20 amu
The major visible difference between<span> the two are crystal size, </span>intrusive rocks<span> have a larger crystal/grain texture due to the slow cooling of magma below the earth surface which encourages the growth of larger crystals, while </span>extrusive rocks<span>, because of the rapid cooling at/above the earth's surface does the opposite. Hope I helped</span>
Answer: 
is the limiting reagent
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
The balanced chemical reaction is :
According to stoichiometry :
1 moles of require = 2 moles of 
Thus 0.625 moles of will require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and is the excess reagent as it is present more than the required amount.
Answer:
They are all alkali earth metals.
Explanation:
Their valence shell each has 2 electrons. Also, they are all shiny, silvery-white, somewhat reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure. They form alkaline solutions, hydroxides, when reacting with water and their oxides are found in the earth’s crust.
