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uranmaximum [27]
3 years ago
8

How many calories is required to change the temperature of 2.18g of water from 15.3°C to 69.5°C. The specific heat of liquid wat

er is 1.00cal/g°C.
Chemistry
2 answers:
lozanna [386]3 years ago
7 0

The number  of calories that are  required  to change the temperature  of 2.18 g of water from 15.3 c to 69.5 c is  <u>118.16 cal</u>


    <u><em> calculation</em></u>

  •    Heat in calories  = MCΔ T where,
  • M(mass)= 2.18 g
  • C(specific heat capacity)= 1.00 cal/g/c
  • ΔT( change in temperature)= 69.5- 15.3 =54.2 c

 heat is therefore= 2.18 g x 1.00 cal/g/c  x 54.2 c=118.16  cal

kotykmax [81]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of water, m = 2.18 g

Initial temperature of water, T1 = 15.3 C

Final temperature, T2 = 69.5 C

Specific heat, c = 1.00 cal/gC

<u>To determine:</u>

Heat required to raise the water temperature

<u>Explanation:</u>

The amount of heat, Q, required to raise the temperature of water from T1 to T2 is:

Q = mcΔT = mc(T2-T1)

Q = 2.18 * 1 * (69.5-15.3) = 118.16 cal

Ans: Heat required is 118.16 cal

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The option which gives the correct mole ratios is H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2

<h3 /><h3>What is Mole ratio ?</h3>

It is a conversion factor between compounds in a chemical reaction, that is derived from the coefficients of the compounds in a balanced equation

Molar ratio also known as stoichiometry is the ratio in which the reactants and products are either formed or reacted in the given equation

The balanced equation for given reaction is as follows ;

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Molar ratio can be determined by the coefficients of the compounds in the balanced reaction

Coefficient is the number in front of the chemical compound and they are as follows

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Answer:

If the volume of a gas increased from 2 to 6 L while the temperature was held constant, <u><em>the  pressure of the gas decreased by a factor of 3.</em></u>

Explanation:

Boyle's law that says "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure." This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

Pressure * Volume = constant

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P * V = k

To obtain the proportionality factor k you must make the quotient:

k=\frac{V2}{V1} =\frac{6 L}{2 L}

k= 3

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