The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl₂ is 2:1
we have been told that Mg is in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reactant
number of HCl moles reacted - 0.100 mol/L x 0.0256 L = 0.00256 mol
according to molar ratio, number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00256/2
Therefore number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00128 mol
mass of MgCl formed - 0.00128 mol x 95.20 g/mol = 0.122 g
Answer: 15.3 grams C
Explanation: 1 mole is 6.02x10^23 atoms. We can find the moles of C in 7.675 x 10^23 atoms of C by dividing:
(7.675 x 10^23 atoms C)/(6.02x10^23 atoms C/mole) = 1.275 moles C
The molar mass of carbon is 12g/mole. So the mass of 7.675 x 10^23 atoms is (1.275 moles C)*(12 g/mole C) = 15.3 grams.
Explanation: Process is diffusion. The gas molecules follow a zig-zag path through the tube as they collide with the air molecules in the tube. The purpose of the glass tube is to eliminate air currents and to see if the gas molecules will move on their own.
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Answer:
9.51 × 10⁴ kL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of the sample (V): 9.51 × 10⁹ cL
Step 2: Convert "V" to liters
We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 100 cL.
9.51 × 10⁹ cL × (1 L / 100 cL) = 9.51 × 10⁷ L
Step 3: Convert "V" to kL
We will use the conversion factor 1 kL = 1000 L.
9.51 × 10⁷ L × (1 kL / 1000 L) = 9.51 × 10⁴ kL
9.51 × 10⁹ cL is equal to 9.51 × 10⁴ kL.
