<span>Uranium-236 is intermediate nuclei. created by fusion reactions an unstable isotope of uranium created from four hydrogen atoms used in the H-bomb.
Following is the reaction involved in above process:
</span>
+
→
→
+
+ 3
<span> + 177 MeV
</span>
Here,
= Fission material,
= projectile,
= intermediate nuclei,
and
= Fission product
The volume<span> of </span>gas<span> because of the </span>increase<span> and decrease in the speed in which the molecules bounce around. ... Boyle's Law states that if temperature stays the same, the </span>amount of<span> space a </span>gas takes up will increase<span> if the </span>pressure<span> decreases. The </span>amount of gas<span> will take up less space if the </span>pressure<span> is increased. this would be the correct answer </span>
Answer:
A and D are true , while B and F statements are false.
Explanation:
A) True. Since the standard gibbs free energy is
ΔG = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q
where Q= [P1]ᵃ.../([R1]ᵇ...) , representing the ratio of the product of concentration of chemical reaction products P and the product of concentration of chemical reaction reactants R
when the system reaches equilibrium ΔG=0 and Q=Keq
0 = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q → ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)
therefore the first equation also can be expressed as
ΔG = RT*ln (Q/Keq)
thus the standard gibbs free energy can be determined using Keq
B) False. ΔG⁰ represents the change of free energy under standard conditions . Nevertheless , it will give us a clue about the ΔG around the standard conditions .For example if ΔG⁰>>0 then is likely that ΔG>0 ( from the first equation) if the temperature or concentration changes are not very distant from the standard conditions
C) False. From the equation presented
ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)
ΔG⁰>0 if Keq<1 and ΔG⁰<0 if Keq>1
for example, for a reversible reaction ΔG⁰ will be <0 for forward or reverse reaction and the ΔG⁰ will be >0 for the other one ( reverse or forward reaction)
D) True. Standard conditions refer to
T= 298 K
pH= 7
P= 1 atm
C= 1 M for all reactants
Water = 55.6 M
D. Lithium or Li has the smallest ionization energy of those listed with an energy of 5,3917.
I hope that helps u!
