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german
3 years ago
10

Aballoon is filled with 3.60 L of H2 gas at STP. If the balloon is

Chemistry
1 answer:
AVprozaik [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the new volume is 1.49 L

Explanation:

stp is 0 degrees C and 1 atm.

you need to use the combined gas law formula and solve for v2

i converted the C to Kelvin

v2=p1(v1)(t2)/p2(t1)

v2=1atm(3.6L)(283.15K)/2.5atm(273.15K)

v2=1.49

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How many moles of silicon are in 5.9 X 10 to the 24 power atoms of silicon​
Dimas [21]

Answer:

9.79740949850 moles

Explanation:

  • 1 mole = Avogardo's Number <<6.022 E 23 <<particles, atoms, etc.>>
  • This problem can be solved using dimensional analysis by multiplying atoms (5.9E24 atoms) by (1) mole and then dividing the number by Avogardo's number (6.022 E 23 atoms).
  • Note: E = * 10

Side Note: Please let me know if you need any clarifications about this!

8 0
2 years ago
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Which atom in the ground state has the same electron configuration as a calcium ion, Ca2+, in the ground state?(1) Ar(2) K(3) Mg
Irina-Kira [14]

atoms are made of 3 types of subatomic particles; electrons, protons and neutrons

atomic number is the number of protons. atomic number is characteristic for the element. In ground state atoms, the number of electrons and protons are the same.

the electronic configuration of Ca in the ground state is

Ca - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²

when Ca loses its 2 valence electrons, it becomes positively charged and the electronic configuration becomes

Ca - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

number of electrons in Ca²⁺ is 18

the atom in the ground state would have the same number of electrons and protons. Therefore number of protons are 18. then the atomic number of the element is 18

the atom having an atomic number of 18 is Ar.

the answer is 1) Ar

7 0
2 years ago
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The substance water always has a mass ratio of 11% H to 89% O. If 5.00g of a substance containing H and O was decomposed into .2
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

                    No the substance is not water.

Explanation:

                   The balance chemical equation for the decomposition of water is as follow;

                                           2 H₂O = 2 H₂ + O₂

Step 1: <u>Calculate moles of H₂O;</u>

               Moles  =  Mass / M.Mass

               Moles  =  5.0 g / 18.01 g/mol

               Moles  =  0.277 moles of H₂O

Step 2: <u>Calculate Moles of O₂ and H₂ produced by 0.277 moles of H₂O:</u>

According to equation,

                        2 moles of H₂O produced  =  1 mole of O₂

So,

                  0.277 moles of H₂O will produce  =  X moles of O₂

Solving for X,

                     X =  0.277 mol × 1 mol / 2 mol

                     X =  0.138 moles of O₂

Also,

According to equation,

                        2 moles of H₂O produced  =  2 mole of H₂

So,

                  0.277 moles of H₂O will produce  =  X moles of H₂

Solving for X,

                     X =  0.277 mol × 2 mol / 2 mol

                     X =  0.227 moles of H₂

Step 3: <u>Calculate Mass of O₂ and H₂ as;</u>

For O₂:

                 Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

                 Mass  =  0.138 mol × 31.99 g/mol

                 Mass  =  4.44 g of O₂

For H₂:

                 Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

                 Mass  =  0.227 mol × 2.01 g/mol

                 Mass  =  0.559 g of H₂

Conclusion:

                   From conclusion it is proved that the amount of H₂ produced by decomposition of 5 g of water should be 0.559 g while in statement it is less i.e. 0.290 g.

6 0
3 years ago
The reaction of propyl magnesium bromide with formaldehyde​
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Answer:

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Answer:

D. 3-methylheptane

Explanation:

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