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3 years ago

Which option accurately describes the first two stages of photosynthesis?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lemur [1.5K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer;

A) Stage 1: Chlorophyll captures light energy. Stage 2: Light energy is converted to chemical energy.

Explanation;

-Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make organic compounds such as simple sugars together with release of oxygen.

-The process occurs in tow stages; light-dependent stage and light independent stage. During light dependent stage, chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and uses it to split water molecules into hydrogen ions and oxygen atoms. In the light independent stage carbon (iv) dioxide is fixed and the result is organic compound; the light energy is converted to chemical energy.

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A cylinder containing carbon dioxide of volume 20 L at 2.0 atm was connected to another cylinder of certain volume at constant t

den301095 [7]

Answer:

The volume of the second cylinder is 80 liters

Explanation:

We use the Boyle-Mariotte formula, according to which the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely related, keeping the temperature constant: P1 x V1 = P2xV2. We convert the pressure in mmHg to atm:

760 mmHg-----1 atm

380mmHg------x= (380mmHgx1atm)/760mmHg=0,5 atm

P1xV1=P2xV2

2 atmx20 L= 0,5atm x V2 V2=(2 atmx20 L)/0,5atm=80L

8 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are in Sodium, Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Boron, Lithium, Helium, Phosphorus and Sulfur?

vlada-n [284]

Sodium. 11
Carbon. 12
Hydrogen 1
Oxygen 2
Fluuorine. 14
Boron. 5
Lithium. 6
Helium 3
Phosphorus 15
Sulfur 6

6 0

3 years ago

Please match the example with the classification of matter in which it belongs. Column A 1. soil: soil 2. chocolate milk: chocol

bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

add

8 0

3 years ago

how many moles of water are in 1.23 x 10^18 water molecules? I need the answer in scientific notation ?

Ann [662]

Answer:

Moles=2.04×10^(-6)

Explanation:

No. Of moles=no. Of particles/ Avogadro's no

(Where no. Of particles may be atoms molecules or compounds)

Moles=1.23×10^18/6.022×10^23

Moles=0.204×10^(-5)

Moles=2.04×10^(-6)

8 0

3 years ago

What mass, in grams, of CO2 and H2O is formed from 2.55 mol of propane?

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.

Explanation:

In this case, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reactant and product participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole
O₂: 5 moles
CO₂: 3 moles
H₂O: 4 moles

Being the molar mass of each compound:

C₃H₈: 44 g/mole
O₂: 16 g/mole
CO₂: 44 g/mole
H₂O: 18 g/mole

Then, by stoichiometry, the following quantities of mass participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 grams
O₂: 5 moles* 16 g/mole= 80 grams
CO₂: 3 moles* 44 g/mole= 132 grams
H₂O: 4 moles* 18 g/mole= 72 grams

So you can apply the following rules of three:

If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 132 grams of CO₂, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of CO₂ will it form?

$mass of CO_{2} =\frac{2.55 moles of C_{3} H_{8}*132 gramsof CO_{2} }{ 1 mole of C_{3} H_{8}}$

mass of CO₂= 336.6 grams

If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 72 grams of H₂O, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of H₂O will it form?

$mass of H_{2}O =\frac{2.55 moles of C_{3} H_{8}*72 gramsof H_{2}O }{ 1 mole of C_{3} H_{8}}$

mass of H₂O= 183.6 grams

336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.

3 0

3 years ago