Mass, what its made out of, and atomic number
1.Type of bonding in which electrons are completely transferred is called ionic bond.
2. Isotopes have same atomic number but different atomic mass number.
Atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Therefore, A is correct.
3. Nucleus is composed of neutrons and protons.
4. Chemical reactions follows the law of conservation of mass. Therefore mass of reactant = mass of product = 4 grams.
5. Again, mass of table salt formed should be equal to mass of (Na+Cl₂) = 4 grams.
The balanced reaction
is:
4NH3 + 3O2 --> 2N2 + 6H2O
<span>We
are given the amount of reactants to be used for the reaction. This
will be the starting point of our calculation.</span>
83.7g of O2 ( 1 mol / 32 g) = 2.62 mol O2
2.81 moles of NH3
From the balanced reaction, we have a 4:3 ratio of the reactants. The limiting reactant would be oxygen. We will use the amount for oxygen for further calculations.
<span>2.62 mol O2</span><span> (6 mol H2O / 3 mol O2) (18.02 g H2O / 1 mol H2O) = 94.42 g H2O</span>
The fifth shell can hold up to 50 electrons and the forth shell can hold 8 electrons
Answer:
The formula of the compound is:
N2H2
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question:
Nitrogen (N) = 93.28%
Hydrogen (H) = 6.72%
Next, we shall determine the empirical formula for the unknown compound. This is illustrated below:
N = 93.28%
H = 6.72%
Divide by their molar mass
N = 93.28 /14 = 6.663
H = 6.72 /1 = 6.7
Divide by the smallest
N = 6.663 / 6.663 = 1
H = 6.72 /6.663 = 1
Therefore, the empirical formula is NH.
Now, we can obtain the formula of the compound as follow:
The formula of a compound is simply a multiple of the empirical formula.
[NH]n = 30.04
[14 + 1]n = 30.04
15n = 30.04
Divide both side by 15
n = 30.04/15
n = 2
Therefore, the formula of the compound is:
[NH]n => [NH]2 => N2H2
