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Valentin [98]
3 years ago
7

An aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide is standardized by titration with a 0.117 M solution of hydrobromic acid.

Chemistry
1 answer:
allochka39001 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) 0.0379 M

b) 24.89 mL

c)  0.09 mL

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is:

2HBr(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) ---> CaBr2(aq) + 2H20(l)

a)

Concentration of acid CA = 0.117 M

Concentration of base CB= ??

Volume of acid VA = 16.0 ml

Volume of base VB = 24.7 ml

number of moles of acid NA = 2

number of moles of base NB= 1

From;

CA VA/CB VB = NA/NB

CAVANB =CBVBNA

CB = CAVANB/VBNA

CB = 0.117 *16 * 1/ 24.7 *2

CB  = 1.872/49.4

CB = 0.0379 M

b)

CA = 0.270 M

CB = 0.113 M

VA = ??

VB =22.8mL

NA =2

NB =1

From;

CA VA/CB VB = NA/NB

CAVANB =CBVBNA

VA = CBVBNA/CANB

VA = 0.113 * 22.8 * 2/0.207 *1

VA = 24.89 mL

c)

using the dilution formula

C1V1 =C2V2

Where:

C1= initial concentration =10.8 M

V1 = initial volume = ??

C2= final concentration =0.400 M

V2= final volume = 2.5 L

V1 = C2V2/C1

V1 = 0.400 * 2.5/10.8

V1 = 0.09 mL

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One technique to depict the formation of covalent connections between atoms is with Lewis dot formations. The number of unpaired electrons and the number of bonds that can be formed by each element are typically identical. Each element needs to share an unpaired electron in order to establish a covalent bond.

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2 years ago
How do you balance the equation in number one?
AleksAgata [21]
____NaNO3 + ___PbO --> ___Pb(NO3)2 + ___Na[2]O

To balace the eqaution, you need to have the same number of atoms for each element on both the reactant (left) and product (right) side. 

To start off, you wanna know the number of atoms in each element on both sides, so take it apart:

[reactants]        [product]
Na- 1               Na- 2

N- 1               N- 2(it's 2 because the the subscript [2] is outside of the parenthesis)

O- 4              O- 7 (same reason as above) 

Pb- 1            Pb- 1 

Na is not balanced out, so add a coefficient to make it the same on both sides.In this case, multiply by 2: 

2NaNO3

Now Na is balanced, but the N and O are also effected by this, so they also have to be multiplied by 2 and they become: 

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Pb was already balanced so no need to mess with it, just put a 1 where needed (it doesn't change anything). 

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3 0
3 years ago
2. A chemical analysis of a sample provides the following elemental data:
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Answer:

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Explanation:

first divide their mass by their respective molar mass, we get:

30.4 moles of C

61.2 moles of H

20.25 moles of O

now divide everyone by the smallest one of them then we get

C= 1.5

H= 3

O= 1

since our answer of C is not near to any whole number so we will multiply all of them by 2

so,

C3 H6 O2 is our answer

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2 years ago
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never [62]

Answer:

<em></em>(B) Carbon Dioxide<em></em>

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4 0
3 years ago
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uranmaximum [27]

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Explanation:

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For this reaction the balanced chemical equation is

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Therefore, the mole ratio of hydrogen to nitrogen is 3 mole: 1 mole, 3:1

7 0
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