The term "valence electrons" refers to all of the electrons in an atom's outermost shell.
The centre of the atom is where the nucleus is. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. The electrons travel in a specific circular direction and at a specific distance from the nucleus.
The atom's final shell's electrons take part in chemical reactions and the production of bonds. Both ionic and covalent bonding involve valence electrons. Metals are elements with one, two, or three electrons in their final shell.
These substances become positive ions after losing their electrons. Non-metals are substances with 5, 6, or 7 electrons in the outermost shell. These substances all gain electrons and change into negative ions.
Ionic bonds are those created by the transfer of electrons between metals and non-metals. For instance, ionic bonding allows sodium and chlorine to interact to generate sodium chloride.
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Because <span>Gold is a very inert metal, and won't really react with oxygen in the air.
The only reason other metals tarnish, such as copper, silver, steel/iron, is
because they're freely reacting with air, to produce a metal oxide surface layer. </span>
C. reducing the amount of garbage
Explanation:
The biggest long-term benefit of building a city's recycling building is that it helps to reduce that amount of garbage.
Recycling is simply the collection and processing of waste materials into new products that can be used again.
- Waste recycling helps to reduce that actual proportion and percentage of materials to be considered waste.
- The overall long term goal of any recycling procedure is to reduce the amount of garbage in the environment.
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Answer:
Your answer is D. It is the heat required to change a gram of substance from a liquid to a gas.
