Answer:
2HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → 2NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
Explanation:
This question is asking to write and balance an equation between between aqueous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and aqueous nitric acid (HNO3). The equation is as follows:
HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
However, this equation is not balanced as the number of atoms of each element must be the same on both sides of the equation. To balance the equation, one will make use of coefficients as follows:
2HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → 2NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
Answer is "The salt Bridge"
Explanation:
During the spontaneous reaction in Voltaic Cell, the balance of ions get disturb due to increase in concentration of negative charge in one half cell and positive charge in another. In order to keep balance the charges in cell, concentration of ions on both sides and overall neutrality of the system, a U-shape tube filled with inert electrolyte is connected to both half cells. The electrolyte migrates in such a way that the charges of solution in cells keep constant.
It's a single- replacement reaction so Mg+ 2HCl ➡️ H2+ MgCl2
