Answer:
MSDS -- Material Safety Data sheet
Explanation:
The full form of MSDS is Material Safety Data sheet. A Material Safety Data Sheet is a document which contains the information related to the potential hazards (fire or reactivity and environmental and health ) and includes how to work or use the chemical product safely.
It is regarded as an essential starting point for development of the complete health as well as safety program. MSDS also contains other information such as the use of the chemical, its storage and also handling and the emergency procedures that are related to the hazards of the material.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons and corresponds to an increase in oxidation state. Reduction is the gain of electrons and corresponds to a decrease in oxidation state. Balancing redox reactions can be more complicated than balancing other types of reactions because both the mass and charge must be balanced. Redox reactions occurring in aqueous solutions can be balanced by using a special procedure called the half-reaction method of balancing. In this procedure the overall equation is broken down into two half-reactions: one for oxidation and the other for reduction. The half-reactions are balanced individually and then added together so that the number of electrons generated in the oxidation half reaction is the same as the number of electrons consumed in the reduction half-reaction.
Answer:
1 A true
B False
C not sure about it False
D False
Answer:
The deuterium-tritium (DT, Figure 2) reaction is the most useful for fusion energy because it most easily overcomes the Coulomb repulsion, and it has the highest energy release among laboratory-feasible reactions.
Explanation:
When a deuterium nucleus (2H) and a tritium nucleus (3H) combine, the result is a helium nucleus and a very energetic neutron. Under the right circumstances, the energy released is sufficient to induce further fusion reactions.
The electronic configuration of magnesium is:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² = [Ne] 3s²
This means that for a magnesium atom, in order to have its outermost orbital full, the easiest way would be to lose the two outermost electrons. This is seen in its relatively low first two ionization energies. The third ionization energy is several times higher because the ion would move from a stable form to an highly unstable form. (Mg⁺² → Mg⁺³ + e⁻).
Sodium only has one electron in its outermost orbital, so its first ionization energy would be several times lower than the second.
