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nydimaria [60]
3 years ago
12

Does the density of water change based on the volume of water? Explain please!

Chemistry
1 answer:
dimaraw [331]3 years ago
4 0
Hey there! Hello!

The best answer I can give to you is that it depends. It depends on the way that the volume is being increased and if it's being increased along with the mass. 

Volume represents the amount of space a substance, object, etc. takes up. Density represents the amount mass found in a given measurement of volume. Taking these definitions into account, we can see that volume directly correlates with the measurement of density. 

Think of two buckets, one with one gallon of a substance and the other with two gallons of a substance. Both samples of the substance will have the same density, since mass was being added in addition to volume. Take a look at the example:

Bucket 1:
Mass of Substance = 1kg
Volume of Substance = 3cm^3
Density of Substance= 1/3 kg/cm^3


Bucket 2:
Mass of Substance = 3kg
Volume of Substance = 6cm^3
Density of Substance= 3/6 kg/cm^3 = 1/3 kg/cm^3

If we simply add substance, the mass and volume will increase together at a fixed rate, meaning that the most simplified version of the density fraction will always be the same.
 
But there's another part to this. You can increase or decrease the temperature of a sample, making volume increase/decrease and the mass stay the same. When you evaporate water, it turns to steam, which takes up much more space than it did as water. But nothing has been created or destroyed, so the mass stays the same. This would make the density change along with the volume.

I hope this helped you out! Feel free to ask me any additional questions if you need further clarification. :-)
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The hydrochloride form of cocaine has a solubility of 1.00 g in 0.400 mL water. Calculate the molarity of a saturated solution o
Tanya [424]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 7.4 mol/L

Explanation:

From the question above

0.400 ml of water contains 1.00 g of hydrochloride form of cocaine

Therefore 1000 ml of water will contain x g of hydrochloride form of cocaine

                    x = 1000 / 0.400

                    x = 2500 g

2500g of hydrochloride form of cocaine is present in 1000 ml of water.

Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = mass /molar mass of hydrochloride

Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = 2500/339.8

                                                                = 7.4 mol

Molarity = mol/ volume in liter (L)

molarity = 7.4 /1

Molarity = 7.4 mol/L

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A piece of metal that has a density of 5.2 g/cm3 and a mass of 100 g was placed in a full jar of water. How many mL of water was
Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

100g / (5.2g/cm3)

= 100g / (5.2g / 1cm3)

= 100g x 1cm3 / 5.2 g

= 19.2 cm3

Since 1 cm3 = 1 ml, your answer is 19.2 ml.

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate?
Korvikt [17]

Answer: There is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

Explanation:

Chemical equation depicting reaction between sodium phosphate and aluminum carbonate is as follows.

Al_{2}(CO_{3})_{3} + 2Na_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow 2AlPO_{4} + 3Na_{2}CO_{3}

As this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is a balanced equation.

According to the equation, 2 moles of sodium phosphate is giving 3 moles of sodium carbonate.

Therefore, sodium carbonate formed by 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate is as follows.

\frac{3}{2} \times 5.3 mol\\= 7.95 mol

As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of sodium carbonate ( molar mass = 105.98 g/mol) is as follows.

No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\7.95 mol = \frac{mass}{105.98 g/mol}\\mass = 842.54 g

Thus, we can conclude that there is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the molality of a solution when 0.50 moles glucose is dissolved in 750 g of water?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

0.67mol/Kg

Explanation:

The following were obtained from the question:

Mole of solute = 0.50mol

Mass of solvent = 750g = 750/1000 = 0.75Kg

Molality =?

Molality = mole of solute /mass of solvent

Molality = 0.5/0.75

Molality = 0.67mol/Kg

3 0
3 years ago
For each relationship, write 2 conversion factors:
Burka [1]
C. 

jk dont do it hehehehe















6 0
3 years ago
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