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quester [9]
3 years ago
12

You drop a rock from rest out of a window on the top floor of a building, 25.0 m above the ground. When the rock has fallen 4.90

m, your friend throws a second rock straight down from the same window. You notice that both rocks reach the ground at the exact same time. What was the initial velocity of the rock that your friend threw? (Assume upward is the positive direction and downward is negative. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
Physics
1 answer:
ryzh [129]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:13.86 m/s

Explanation:

Given

building height=25 m

another rock is thrown after first rock has fallen 4.90 m

time taken by first rock to cover 4.90 m

s=ut+\frac{gt^2}{2}

4.90=0+\frac{9.81\times t^2}{2}

t=1 s

time taken by first rock to reach at bottom

s=ut+\frac{gt^2}{2}

25=0+\frac{9.81\times t^2}{2}

t=2.25 sec

Now second rock will take 1 s less than first rock

time for second rock=1.25 s

s=ut+\frac{gt^2}{2}

25=u\times 1.25+\frac{9.81\times 1.25^2}{2}

u\times 1.25=25-\frac{9.81\times 1.25^2}{2}

u=13.86 m/s

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puteri [66]

Answer:

Examples of Newton's third law of motion are ubiquitous in everyday life. For example, when you jump, your legs apply a force to the ground, and the ground applies and equal and opposite reaction force that propels you into the air. Engineers apply Newton's third law when designing rockets and other projectile devices.

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3 years ago
Given the equation p2 = a3, what is the orbital period, in days, for the planet venus? (venus is located 0.72 au from the sun?)
melisa1 [442]

The correct answer is 223 days.

The relationship between the duration of revolution and the separation between the sun is shown by Kepler's third law. Using the notions of circular motion and the gravitational and centripetal forces, we may obtain this equation.

According to Kepler's third rule, the semi-major axis of an orbit is linked to the orbital period of a planet around the sun as follows:

p² = a³

where an is the semi-major axis/distance to the star and p is the orbital period in years.

It is said that a = 0.72 AU for Venus.

P= √(0.72 AU)^3 = 0.61 years.

365 days in a year = 222.9 ≈ 223 days.

To learn more about Kepler's third rule refer the link:
brainly.com/question/1608361

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
Discuss how a photon (aka the light particle) can be affected by gravity despite being massless.
Over [174]

Explanation:

Light is clearly affected by gravity, just think about a black hole, but light supposedly has no mass and gravity only affects objects with mass. On the other hand, if light does have mass then doesn't mass become infinitely larger the closer to the speed of light an object travels.

4 0
3 years ago
Infrared telescopes are usually placed on high-flying airplanes or on satellites in space __________
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

In order to improve visibility

Explanation:

Infrared telescopes are made using infrared cameras that contain infrared detectors which are solid-state and are maintained at very cold (cryogenic) temperatures

Infrared radiation is absorbed by water vapor which is present in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to the limitation of the use of infra red telescopes at high altitudes such as mountains, high flying planes or satellites

3 0
2 years ago
A piston/cylinder contains 2 kg of water at 20◦C with a volume of 0.1 m3. By mistake someone locks the piston, preventing it fro
morpeh [17]

Answer:

Hi

Final temperature = 250.11 °C

Final volume = 0,1 m3.

Process work = 0

Explanation:

The specific volume in the initial state is: v = 0.1m3/2 kg = 0.05 m3/kg.

This volume is located between the volumes as saturated liquid and saturated steam at 20 °C. For this reason the water is initially in a liquid vapor mixture. As the piston was blocked the volume remains constant and the process is isometric, also known as isocoric process, so the final temperature will be the water temperature at a saturated steam of v=0.05m3/kg, which is obtained by using steam tables for water, by linear interpolation. As follows, using table A-4 of the Cengel book 7th Edition:

v=0.05 m3/kg

v1=0.057061 m3/kg

T1=242.56°C

v2=0.049779 m3/kg

T2=250.35°C

T=\frac{T2-T1}{v2-v1} x(v-v1)+T1=\frac{250.35°C-242.56°C}{0.049779m3/kg-0.057061m3/kg}x(0.05m3/kg-0.057061m3/kg)+242.56°C=250.11°C

The process work is zero because there is no change in volume during heating:

W=PxΔv=Px0=0

where

W=process work

P=pressure

Δv=change of volume, is zero because the piston was blocked so the volume remains constant.

7 0
3 years ago
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