Answer:
0.0196 j
Explanation:
i) The formula for kinetic energy is as follows: 0.5*m*v^2
ii) Since we have all the values all that's left is to plug them into the equation
iii) First, WE MUST, Convert grams into kgs as this is the SI unit of mass so 2.45/1000
iv) All that's left now is to plug it into the equation so:
0.5* (s.45/1000)*(4^2)
v) Lastly we add the unit joules at the end as we're talking about energy
Hope this was useful! :)
Order of magnitude is usually written as 10 to the nth power. The n represents the order of magnitude. If you raise a number by one order of magnitude, you are basically multiplying that number by 10. If you decrease a number by one order of magnitude, you are basically multiplying that number by 0.1.
Answer:
A. 30 m/s
D. 15 kilometers
Explanation:
Vector quantities have both magnitude and direction. Among the provided choices, B and C are scalar quantities as they have no direction.
30 m/s is the magnitude for velocity, a derivative of displacement.
15 kilometers is the metric magnitude (10³m) for displacement.
This is a classic example of conservation of energy. Assuming that there are no losses due to friction with air we'll proceed by saying that the total energy mus be conserved.
Now having information on the speed at the lowest point we can say that the energy of the system at this point is purely kinetic:
Where m is the mass of the pendulum. Because of conservation of energy, the total energy at maximum height won't change, but at this point the energy will be purely potential energy instead.
This is the part where we exploit the Energy's conservation, I'm really insisting on this fact right here but it's very very important, The totam energy Em was
It hasn't changed! So inserting this into the equation relating the total energy at the highest point we'll have:
Solving for h gives us:
It doesn't depend on mass!
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