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Crazy boy [7]
3 years ago
8

Two in-phase loudspeakers that emit sound with the same frequency are placed along a wall and are separated by a distance of 5.0

0 m. A person is standing 12.0 m away from the wall, equidistant from the loudspeakers. When the person moves 1.00 m parallel to the wall, she experiences destructive interference for the first time. What is the frequency of the sound? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s.
Physics
1 answer:
e-lub [12.9K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

f = 421.8 Hz

Explanation:

When she moved a distance of 1 m from mid point she observe first destructive interference due to two speakers

so we can say that path difference of sound due to two speakers will be equal to half of the wavelength

so path difference is given as

\Delta L = {3.5^2 + 12^2}^{0.5} - {1.5^2 + 12^2}^{0.5}

so it will be

\Delta L = 12.5 - 12.093

\Delta L = 0.4066

now we know that

\frac{\lambda}{2} = 0.4066

\lambda = 0.813

now frequency of sound is given as

f = \frac{v}{\lambda}

f = \frac{343}{0.813}

f = 421.8 Hz

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By Gaining Electrons

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A nuetral atom is negative when it gains electrons, and it can be positive when it loses electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
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The period of a satellite circling planet Nutron is observed to be 84 s when it is in a circular orbit with a radius of 8.0 x 10
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Answer:

4.3 * 10^28 kg

Explanation:

Given:

Period, T = 84s

Radius of satellite orbit, r = 8*10^6

Using the relation :

M = 4π²r³ / GT²

Where G = Gravitational constant, 6.67 * 10^-11

M = 4*π^2*(8*10^6)^3 / 6.67 * 10^-11 * 84^2

M = (20218.191872 * 10^18) / 47063.52 * 10^-11

M = 0.4295937 * 10^18 - (-11)

M = 0.4295937 * 10^29

M = 4.295937 * 10^28 kg

M = 4.3 * 10^28 kg

Mass of planet Nutron = 4.3 * 10^28 kg

8 0
3 years ago
Two pool balls, each moving at 2 m/s, roll toward each other and collide. Suppose after bouncing apart, each moves at 2 m/s. Thi
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Answer:D

Explanation:according to the law of conservation of energy/momentum, when two bodies collides, their total momentum and energy before and after collision are equal. Given that the two bodies move with the same velocities after collision, means that the law has not been violated since momentum = mass x velocity (where mass is constant)

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3 years ago
An electron is released from rest in a uniform electric field and accelerates to the north at a rate of 115 m/s squared. What ar
Iteru [2.4K]
The direction of the electric field would be south. 

qE/m = 115 
<span>       E = 115*m/q </span>
<span>           = 115 * 9.1 * 10^(-31) / 1.67*10^(-19) </span>
<span>           = 762.87 * 10^(-12) </span>
<span>           = 6.27 x 10^-10 N/C
</span>
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.
6 0
3 years ago
How many revolutions per minute would a 23 m -diameter Ferris wheel need to make for the passengers to feel "weightless" at the
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

Approximately 6.2\; {\rm rpm}, assuming that the gravitational field strength is g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}.

Explanation:

Let \omega denote the required angular velocity of this Ferris wheel. Let m denote the mass of a particular passenger on this Ferris wheel.

At the topmost point of the Ferris wheel, there would be at most two forces acting on this passenger:

  • Weight of the passenger (downwards), m\, g, and possibly
  • Normal force F_\text{normal} that the Ferris wheel exerts on this passenger (upwards.)

This passenger would feel "weightless" if the normal force on them is 0- that is, F_\text{normal} = 0.

The net force on this passenger is (m\, g - F_\text{normal}). Hence, when F_\text{normal} = 0, the net force on this passenger would be equal to m\, g.

Passengers on this Ferris wheel are in a centripetal motion of angular velocity \omega around a circle of radius r. Thus, the centripetal acceleration of these passengers would be a = \omega^{2}\, r. The net force on a passenger of mass m would be m\, a = m\, \omega^{2}\, r.

Notice that m\, \omega^{2} \, r = (\text{Net Force}) = m\, g. Solve this equation for \omega, the angular speed of this Ferris wheel. Since g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}} and r = 23\; {\rm m}:

\begin{aligned} \omega^{2} = \frac{g}{r}\end{aligned}.

\begin{aligned} \omega &= \sqrt{\frac{g}{r}} \\ &= \sqrt{\frac{9.81\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-2}}}{23\; {\rm m}}} \\ &\approx 0.653\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}} \end{aligned}.

The question is asking for the angular velocity of this Ferris wheel in the unit {\rm rpm}, where 1\; {\rm rpm} = (2\, \pi\; {\rm rad}) / (60\; {\rm s}). Apply unit conversion:

\begin{aligned} \omega &\approx 0.653\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}} \\ &= 0.653\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}} \times \frac{1\; {\rm rpm}}{(2\, \pi\; {\rm rad}) / (60\; {\rm s})} \\ &= 0.653\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1} \times \frac{60\; {\rm s}}{2\, \pi\; {\rm rad}} \times 1\; {\rm rpm} \\ &\approx 6.2\; {\rm rpm} \end{aligned}.

3 0
2 years ago
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