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pishuonlain [190]
3 years ago
12

For each example, identify if the food contains mostly saturated or unsaturated fatty acids.

Chemistry
1 answer:
dedylja [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Vegetable oil, which is a liquid at room temperature, is used in making cake batter. <u>Unsaturated</u>

2. Chocolate, which is solid at room temperature, is derived from a seed. <u>Saturated</u>

3. Butter<u>,</u> which is a solid at room temperature, is often used in cooking. <u>Saturated</u>

4. The oil inside flaxseed oil pills is liquid at room temperature. <u>Unsaturated</u>

Explanation:

Saturated fats are those kinds of fat that do not have a double bond between their carbon atoms when represented structurally. At room temperature, they tend to assume the solid-state, and they are mostly obtained from animal sources. Unsaturated fats do have a minimum of one double bond between their carbon atoms and tend to assume the liquid phase. They are mostly obtained from plant sources.<em> </em>

1. Vegetable oil is obtained from a plant source and is, therefore, unsaturated fat.

2. Chocolate even though it comes from cocoa is solid at room temperature and is mostly comprised of saturated fat.

3. Butter a solid at room temperature is mostly made up of saturated fat and is sourced from animals.

4. Flaxseed oil obtained from a plant source is mostly unsaturated fat.

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How many grams in 1.61 x 1023 molecules of water (H2O)
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Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's number and molar mass, 4.806 grams of water are present in 1.61×10²³ molecules.

<h3>Definition of Avogadro's Number</h3>

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

<h3>Mass of water</h3>

Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of water, then 1.61×10²³ molecules are contained in how many moles of water?

amount of moles of water= (1.61×10²³ molecules× 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ molecules

<u><em>amount of moles of water= 0.267 moles</em></u>

Now, taking into account the definition of molar mass, and knowing that the molar mass of water is 18 g/mole, you can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 1 mole of the compound contains 18 grams, 0.267 moles of the compound contains how much mass?

mass= \frac{0.267 molesx 18 grams}{1 mole}

<u><em>mass= 4.806 grams</em></u>

Finally, 4.806 grams of water are present in 1.61×10²³ molecules.

Learn more about

Avogadro's Number:

brainly.com/question/11907018

brainly.com/question/1445383

brainly.com/question/1528951

molar mass:

brainly.com/question/5216907

brainly.com/question/11209783

brainly.com/question/7132033

brainly.com/question/17249726

#SPJ1

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The best diagram to represent N2O is the second diagram.

The Lewis diagram is used to represent the way two or more atoms bond. This is possible by using lines to represent bonds and dots to represent electrons.

In the case of the molecule N2O bonding occurs in the following way:

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