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maks197457 [2]
3 years ago
9

Which statement accurately describes

Chemistry
1 answer:
nalin [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is "Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance".

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a substance is defined as the power that results from the movement of its particles. In this sense, temperature could be defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance. Actually, temperature expressed in Kelvin degrees is directly proportional to the average of the kinetic energy. On the other hand, heat is defined as the total energy in a substance.

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What conclusion can she make from her experiment?
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Read 2 more answers
Which pair has identical electron configurations?
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Identical electron configurations : K⁺ and Cl⁻

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

In an atom, there are levels of energy in the shell and sub-shell  

This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.  

Charging electrons in the sub-shell uses the following sequence:  

<em>1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁶, 5s², 4d¹⁰, 5p⁶, 6s², etc.  </em>

  • S²⁻ and CI

S²⁻ : [Ne] 3s²3p⁶

Cl : [Ne] 3s²3p⁵

  • K⁺ and CI⁻

K⁺ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

Cl⁻ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶

  • S and Ar

S :[Ne] 3s²3p⁴

Ar : [Ne] 3s²3p⁶

  • Cl⁻ and K

Cl⁻ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶

K : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶4s¹

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction 2 al + Fe2O3 to 2Fe + Al2O3. If 60.0g of Al is reacted with excess Fe2O3, determine the amount (in moles)
olganol [36]

 The  amount  of  Al2O3  in moles=  1.11 moles    while in  grams   = 113.22 grams


    <em><u>calculation</u></em>

     2 Al  + Fe2O3 → 2Fe  + Al2O3

    step  1: find the moles of Al  by  use of <u><em>moles= mass/molar  mass  </em></u>formula

    =  60.0/27= 2.22  moles


    Step 2: use the mole ratio to determine the  moles of Al2O3.

 The  mole ratio  of Al : Al2O3 is  2: 1 therefore the moles of Al2O3= 2.22/2=1.11  moles


Step 3:    finds the mass  of  Al2O3  by us of  <u><em>mass= moles x molar mass</em></u><em> </em>formula.

The molar  mass of Al2O3  =  (2x27)  +( 16 x3) = 102  g/mol

mass is therefore=  102  g/mol  x 1.11= 113.22 grams


             

7 0
3 years ago
a sample of ammonia contains 9g hydrogen and 42g nitrogen. another sample contains 5g hydrogen .calculate the amount of nitrogen
balandron [24]
9 g of hydrogen - 42 g of nitrogen
5 g of hydrogen - x g of nitrogen

9x=42 \cdot 5 \\&#10;9x=210 \\&#10;x \approx 23.33

The mass of nitrogen in the second sample is 23.33 g.
4 0
4 years ago
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