Answer:
15.Potassium oxide
16.Calcium chloride
17.Aluminium sulphide
18.CaS
Explanation:
15.K is the chemical symbol of Potassium and generally the name of the non-metal at the end of a formula has the suffix '-ide' and since O is oxygen, the name becomes Potassium oxide.
16. The same applies here. Ca is Calcium and Cl is Chlorine but since its the non-metal at the end, it ends in -ide. So Calcium chloride.
17.The same applies here too. Al is Aluminium and S is Sulphur so Aluminium sulphide.
18. Calcium's symbol is Ca and that of Sulphur is S and that gives the formula CaS.
Answer:
(40 g O) / (15.99943 g O/mol) x (1 mol CaCO3 / 3 mol O) x (100.0875 g CaCO3/mol) =
83 g CaCO3
So answer D), although three significant digits are not justified.
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The atomic mass is greater than the atomic number.
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of
produced will be 8.228 g.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We need to find the mass of carbon dioxide produced when 150 kJ of heat is released.
For the given chemical reaction:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
802.3 kJ of energy is released when 1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced.
So, 150 kJ of energy will be release when =
of carbon dioxide is produced.
To calculate the mass of carbon dioxide, we use the equation:

Moles of carbon dioxide gas = 0.187 mol
Molar mass of carbon dioxide gas = 44 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass of
produced will be 8.228 g.
<span>Avogadro's number
represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value
of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of
atoms or molecules into number of moles. We calculate as follows:
</span><span>1.20×10^25 water molecules ( 2 atoms H / 1 molecule H2O ) + (</span><span>8.30×1024 ammonia molecules ( 3 atoms H / 1 molecules NH3 ) = 4.89x10^25 atoms H</span>