Answer:
The current is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the segment is
The current is
The force felt is
The distance of the second wire is 
Generally the current on the second wire is mathematically represented as

Here
is the permeability of free space with value
=> 
=> 
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that magnetic field due to torroid is given as

this is approximately constant magnetic field along the axis of the torroid
now the flux linked with one coil of the torroid is given as


now total flux of N number of coils is given as

now we know that self inductance is the property of coil in which flux of the coil will link with the current in the coil
So we know that


The answer is A) <span>The death rate begins to fall, but birth rates remain high for a time.</span>