Answer:
E = 31.329 N/C.
Explanation:
The differential electric field
at the center of curvature of the arc is
<em>(we have a cosine because vertical components cancel, leaving only horizontal cosine components of E. )</em>
where
is the radius of curvature.
Now
,
where
is the charge per unit length, and it has the value

Thus, the electric field at the center of the curvature of the arc is:


Now, we find
and
. To do this we ask ourselves what fraction is the arc length 3.0 of the circumference of the circle:

and this is
radians.
Therefore,

evaluating the integral, and putting in the numerical values we get:


39.2 J
Explanation:
Step 1:
To find the potential energy the following formula is used.
Potential Energy = m × g × h
Where,
m = Mass
g = Acceleration due to gravity
h = Height
Step 2:
Here m = 4 kg, g = 9.8 m/s², h = 1 m
Potential Energy = ( 4 × 9.8 × 1)
= 39.2 J
Answer:
1. Hydrogen
Atomic # = 1
Atomic Mass = 1.00794 ( If you round it it's 1.008 )
# of protons = 1
# of neutrons = none
# of electrons = 1