It would probably be a little thinner than usual
Given a steel rod:
Radius = r = 10 mm = 0.010 m.
Length L = 1 m.
Tensile Force = F = 100 kN.
Young's Modulus = Y = 2.0 &* 10¹¹ Nm⁻²
a) Stress = Force/cross sectional area
σ = F / A
= 100,000 /(π 0.010²) Pa
= 318.309 MPa
b) Y = (F/A) / (ΔL/L)
Elongation ΔL = L F / (A Y)
= L σ / Y
= 1 * 318.309 * 10⁶ / 2.0 * 10¹¹ m
= 1.591 mm
c) Percentage elongation : ΔL/L * 100 = 0.1591 %
The answer is commensalism because commensalism is a relationship where an organism is benefitted and the other is neither benefitted nor harmed. The barnacle is being benefited and the whale is not being benefited or harmed.
C, Land heats and cools faster than water!
Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that flux is defined as
here we have
now we have
Part b)
Also we know that the radius of the planet is given as
now the electric field is given as
here we have