Answer: This is known as RISK ASSESSMENT.
Risk assessment can be defined as the determination of the potential impact of an individual risk by measuring or otherwise assessing both the likelihood that it will occur and the impact if it should occur, and then combining the result according to an agreed rule to give a single measure of potential impact.
C is the correct answer to this
The correct answer is 3) Stay inside the vehicle to keep warm.
Explanation.
One of the main risks of winter storms is hypothermia; this condition implies the body temperature is lower than normal and due to the body's inability to regulate the temperature or produce heat people can die. This condition is the result of low environmental temperature and contact with snow, cold water, cold air, etc. during storms.
In this context, it is essential Paula and Emika can be warm during the winter storm until they can be rescued. This is better achieved if they stay inside the vehicle because the vehicle will protect them from cold temperature, air, water, snow, etc. and this makes it more likely for them to have a normal temperature during the storm and survive.