Functionality of Genes and chromosomes is described below.
Explanation:
- Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes.
- Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.
- A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes.Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.
- A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.Some traits are caused by mutated genes that are inherited or that are the result of a new gene mutation.
- The body produces thousands of different enzymes. Thus, the entire structure and function of the body is governed by the types and amounts of proteins the body synthesizes. Protein synthesis is controlled by genes, which are contained on chromosomes.
- the genotype is a complete set of instructions on how that person’s body synthesizes proteins and thus how that body is supposed to be built and function.
- The phenotype is the actual structure and function of a person’s body. The phenotype is how the genotype manifests in a person—not all the instructions in the genotype may be carried out (or expressed). Whether and how a gene is expressed is determined not only by the genotype but also by the environment (including illnesses and diet) and other factors, some of which are unknown.
- A karyotype is a picture of the full set of chromosomes in a person’s cells.
Parkinsons disease.
Marked especially by tremor of resting muscles, rigidity, slowness of movement, impaired balance, and a shuffling gait.
Answer:
Explanation:there will be 12 tongue rolling offsprings with widow's peak and 4 offspring with widow's peaks but not tongue rolling
<span>The correct answer is Yes. more than two possible alleles for a single gene type is called multiple allelism. the alleles for the abo blood types are an example.</span>
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It is possible to exist more than two alleles for a single gene within the population, but individuals have only two of those alleles (each from one parent).</span>
Answer:
Similarity: (?)
Difference: Nonwoody is epidermis made up of live parenchyma cells. Dermal tissue made up of dead parenchyma cells makes up the outer black or woody plants
Explanation:
I know the difference because we went over the differences in my class.
