Answer:
The magnesium reacted with the oxygen in the air.
Explanation:
For argument’s sake, let’s say that the mass of magnesium oxide was 3 g and that of the oxide was 5 g.
The reaction was
magnesium + oxygen ⟶ magnesium oxide
Mass: 3 g 5 g
Mass of oxygen = 5 g – 3 g = 2 g
The 3 g of magnesium must have combined with 2 g of oxygen to form 5 g of magnesium oxide.
PH Answer/definition - A value from 0 to 14 that is used to specify how acidic or basically a compound of when it is dissolved in water.
Ions Answer/definition - An atom or molecule that has a positive of negative charge.
Acid Answer/definition - A compound that increases the hydroxide ions (OH-) when it is dissolved in a solution. (Arrhenius Acid)
Base Answer/definition - A compound that increases hydrogen ions (H+) when it is dissolved in a solution.
Hope this helps you out :)))
Answer:The answer to this question comes from experiments done by the scientist Robert Boyle in an effort to improve air pumps. In the 1600's, Boyle measured the volumes of gases at different pressures. Boyle found that when the pressure of gas at a constant temperature is increased, the volume of the gas decreases. when the pressure of gas is decreased, the volume increases. this relationship between pressure and volume is called Boyle's law.
Explanation: So, at constant temperature, the answer to your answer is: the volume decreases in the same ratio as the ratio of pressure increases.
BUT, in general, there is not a single answer to your question. It depend by the context.
For example, if you put the gas in a rigid steel tank (volume is constant), you can heat the gas, so provoking a pressure increase. But you won't get any change in volume.
Or, if you heat the gas in a partially elastic vessel (as a tire or a soccer ball) you will get both an increase of volume AND an increase of pressure.
FINALLY if you inflate a bubblegum ball, the volume will be increased without any change in pressure and temperature, because you have increased the NUMBER of molecules in the balloon.
There are many other ways to change volume and pressure of a gas that are different from the Boyle experiment.
Answer:
54 g is the theoretical yield
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
So 2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mol of oxygen, to produce 2 mol of water.
If I have 3 moles of H₂ and 2 moles of O₂, the my limiting reactant is the hydrogen.
1 mol of O₂ react with 2 moles of H₂
S 2 mol of O₂ would react with 4 moles (I only have 3 moles)
Then, ratio is 2:2 the same as 1:1
As 2 mol of H₂ produce 2 moles of water, 3 moles of H₂ will produce 3 moles of H₂O.
This is the theoretical yield in moles. Let's convert them to mass (mol . molar mass)
3 mol . 18g/m = 54 g
Answer D, because it's acid
