Answer:
Three ways that engineers explore possible solutions in their projects are;
1) Prototyping
2) Simulation
3) Calculations
Explanation:
1) Prototyping is the process of experimental testing of samples of design, or model of a product with the possibility of the inclusion of control of parameters in order to determine the workability of a solution.
2) Simulation is the process of creating an imitation of a situation, operation or process which can be used to determine if a particular solution will be able to work as required in the simulated environment of a problem.
3) Calculations are used to find preliminary results of particular situations, their cause and effects based on scientific laws, theories and hypothesis such that the factor of the problem is equated with the available ideas to find the best possible solution.
Business cycle and its growth followed by economic contraction the amount of time it takes a business to produce products in the following way.
Explanation:
The business cycle is the periodic but irregular up-and-down movement in economic activity, measured by fluctuations in real gross domestic product (GDP) and other macroeconomic variables.
A business cycle is typically characterized by four phases—recession, recovery, growth, and decline—that repeat themselves over time.
Economists note, however, that complete business cycles vary in length. The duration of business cycles can be anywhere from about two to twelve years, with most cycles averaging six years in length.
FACTORS THAT SHAPE BUSINESS CYCLES
Volatility of Investment Spending
- Variations in investment spending is one of the important factors in business cycles. Investment spending is considered the most volatile component of the aggregate or total demand (it varies much more from year to year than the largest component of the aggregate demand, the consumption spending), and empirical studies by economists have revealed that the volatility of the investment component is an important factor in explaining business cycles in the United States.
Momentum
Technological Innovations
Variations in Inventories
Fluctuations in Government Spending
Politically Generated Business Cycles
Monetary Policies
Fluctuations in Exports and Imports
Answer:
a) 23.551 hp
b) 516.89 hp
Explanation:
<u>given:</u>

<u>required:</u>
the power in hp
<u>solution:</u>
.............(1)
by substituting in the equation (1)
=353.27 lbf
..........(2)
by substituting in the equation (2)
= 2769.29 lbf
power is defined by
P=F.V
353.27*36.67
=12954.411 lbf.ft/s
=12954.411*.001818
=23.551 hp
2769.29*102.67
= 284323 lbf.ft/s
= 284323*.001818
= 516.89 hp