Answer:
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Answer:
D) 11 m/s
Explanation:
We have to calculate the velocity of the hot dog with respect to the observer still outside the train. This velocity will be given by:

where
is the velocity of the train (towards right)
is the velocity of the man (towards right)
is the velocity of the hot-dog (towards left, so we put a negative sign)
By replacing the numbers into the equation, we find

and the positive sign means the velocity is toward right.
Answer: it is incorrect because skepticism helps scientists recognize when ideas are not supported by evidence.
Explanation:
Skepticism is simply the understanding that there can be uncertainty when it comes to knowledge in certain areas.
From the question, we are informed that John doesn't think that skepticism should play an important role in the scientific process and that he says that skepticism interferes with scientific consensus.
The statement that best describes John's conclusion is that it is incorrect because skepticism helps scientists recognize when ideas are not supported by evidence.