The rock's height is increasing in the interval from 0 seconds to 3 seconds.
At time 0 the rock starts moving upward from 52 foot until it reachs 180 foot height (time 3 seconds). Then the rock starts to descend, which means that the height starts to decrease.
The correct option is: Option (B)

Explanation:
First thing is that the difference between each number in the series with the next number is 5. It means it must be the multiple of 5. There are two options that contain multiples of 5: Option B and Option D. Now in the option D, the upper limit is 6. If we put 6 in the expression: 5(6)-2, the last term would be 28. However in the series given in the question, the last term is 33. Hence 5(7) - 2 = 35 - 2 = 33 which is Option B.
When i=1: 5(1)-2 = 3
When i=2: 5(2)-2 = 8
When i=3: 5(3)-2 = 13
.
.
When i=7: 5(7)-2 = 35-2 = 33
Hence the correct option is (B).
They are telling you to make inches into feet
I foot equals 12 inches
84 divided by 12 equals 7
Answer is seven
22 divided by -2 and you get -11 then 22 divided by -11 = -2
Answer is 3x -2
Kim's age is 3 multiply x=3x
since Sam is 2 years less
Sam's age= 3x-2