1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
puteri [66]
3 years ago
15

How is an oxidation half-reaction written using the reduction potential chart? How is the oxidation potential voltage determined

?
Chemistry
2 answers:
insens350 [35]3 years ago
7 0
Oxidation  half  reaction  is  written   as    follows when  using  using  reduction potential  chart
example  when  using  copper  it is  written  as  follows
CU2+   +2e-  --> c(s)  +0.34v
 oxidasation  is the  loos  of  electron  hence copper oxidation  potential  is  as  follows
cu (s)  -->  CU2+   +2e    -0.34v

Veronika [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Oxidation half reaction is the reverse of the reaction depicted in the chart and the oxidation potential will have the opposite sign relative to that in the chart

Explanation:

Redox reactions i.e. reduction-oxidation reactions generally involve transfer of electrons between two species.

Reduction half reaction involves the gain of electrons whereas oxidation half reactions involve the loss of electrons. For example

Oxidation: Loss of electrons

A\rightarrow A^{+} + e^{-}

Reduction: Gain of electrons

A^{+}+e^{-}\rightarrow A

A reduction potential chart gives the standard reduction potential of various species in terms of the reduction half reaction.

For example, in the case of Zn, the standard reduction potential value (E⁰) would be:

Zn^{+}+2e^{-}\rightarrow Zn       E0(reduction) =-0.76 V

The corresponding oxidation reaction and potential would be the reverse of the above reaction:

Zn\rightarrow Zn^{+}+2e^{-}        E0(oxidation) =+0.76 V

You might be interested in
Over the years, the thermite reaction has been used for welding railroad rails, in incendiary bombs, and to ignite solid-fuel ro
melamori03 [73]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of nickel (II) oxide and aluminium that must be used is 18.8 g and 4.54 g respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}      .....(1)

  • <u>For nickel:</u>

Given mass of nickel = 14.8 g

Molar mass of nickel = 58.7 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of nickel}=\frac{14.8g}{58.7g/mol}=0.252mol

For the given chemical reaction:

3NiO(s)+2Al(s)\rightarrow 3Ni(l)+Al_2O_3(s)

  • <u>For nickel (II) oxide:</u>

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of nickel are produced from 3 moles of nickel (II) oxide

So, 0.252 moles of nickel will be produced from \frac{3}{3}\times 0.252=0.252mol of nickel (II) oxide

Now, calculating the mass of nickel (II) oxide by using equation 1:

Molar mass of nickel (II) oxide = 74.7 g/mol

Moles of nickel (II) oxide = 0.252 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.252mol=\frac{\text{Mass of nickel (II) oxide}}{74.7g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of nickel (II) oxide}=(0.252mol\times 74.7g/mol)=18.8g

  • <u>For aluminium:</u>

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of nickel are produced from 2 moles of aluminium

So, 0.252 moles of nickel will be produced from \frac{2}{3}\times 0.252=0.168mol of aluminium

Now, calculating the mass of aluminium by using equation 1:

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Moles of aluminium = 0.168 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.168mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aluminium}}{27g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aluminium}=(0.168mol\times 27g/mol)=4.54g

Hence, the mass of nickel (II) oxide and aluminium that must be used is 18.8 g and 4.54 g respectively.

4 0
3 years ago
Copper sulfate can crystalize as an anhydrate (no water in the crystal) or as three different hydrates (varying amounts of water
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

Two factors that might have a affect of which copper sulphate mineral will occur at a given location  is:

A. Copper sulphate high solubility in water

B. Also it binds nicely with the sediments  or the crystal.

Explanation:

As it is mentioned here that copper sulphate can be crystallized as an anhydrate which means that their  is no waterin those crystals or can be as of those three different hydrates whose crystal structure varies with the amount of water present in it.

The four forms are also given of the copper sulphate are:

  • Bonatite
  • Boothite
  • Chalcanthite
  • Chalcocyanite

So, the two factors that might give an affect which type of copper sulphate  mineral willoccur at a given location is:

A. The copper sulphate high solubility in water.

B. It binds extremely nicely with the sediments or say to the crystal. It is  also regulated by plants.

8 0
3 years ago
Explain the digestive process in an essay.​
fiasKO [112]

Refer to attachment for your answer

8 0
2 years ago
The decomposition of SOCl2 is first-order in SOCl2. If the half-life for the reaction is 4.1 hr, how long would it take for the
qaws [65]
4.1 h = 14760 s 

<span>t 1/2 = ln 2 / k </span>

<span>k = rate reaction = 4.97 x 10^-5 </span>

<span>ln 0.045 / 0.36 = - 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>

<span>2.08 = 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>

<span>t = 41839.9 s = 11 h 37 min 19 s</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Which two particles are found in the center of an atom?
seraphim [82]

Answer:

B) Protons and Neutrons

Explanation:

In every atom, there is a Nucleus which contains protons and Neutrons. Protons being positive and Neutrons not having a charge (neutral).  

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The Tapeats Sandstone and Bright Angel Shale contain fossils of trilobites. Trilobites were marine organisms similar to modern-d
    9·1 answer
  • How many atoms are in KCI
    12·1 answer
  • Starting from methyl acetoacetate and any other necessary reagents, complete the most efficient three-step synthesis of the keto
    10·1 answer
  • Static, sliding and rolling are types of friction. Please select the best answer from the choices provided
    5·1 answer
  • A 5.32 g mixture contains both lithium fluoride, LiF, and potassium fluoride, KF. If the mixture contains 3.12 g fluorine, what
    5·1 answer
  • Ice cream is made by freezing a liquid mixture that, as a first approximation, can be considered a solution of sucrose (C12H22O1
    10·1 answer
  • What is the correct answer? please
    9·1 answer
  • What group is the element barium(Ba) In?<br>A. 1<br>B. 6<br>C. 56<br>D. 4​
    5·1 answer
  • Please solve quickly!!!!
    9·1 answer
  • Choose ONE of these and do them on the history of atoms please &lt;3
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!