This is an acid base reaction and the chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows;
KOH + HClO₄ ---> KClO₄ + H₂O
the stoichiometry of acid to base is 1:1
KOH is a strong base and HClO₄ is a strong acid therefore they both ionize completely into their respective ions
Number of KOH moles - 0.723 M/1000 mL/L x 25.0 mL = 0.018 mol
Number of HClO₄ moles - 0.273 M/1000 mL/L x 50 mL = 0.013 mol
since acid and base react completely, 0.013 mol of acid reacts with 0.013 mol of base.
The excess base remaining is - 0.018 - 0.013 = 0.005 mol
total volume of solution = 25.0 mL + 50.0 mL = 75.0 mL
[OH⁻] = 0.005 mol/0.075 L = 0.067 M
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pOH = -log(0.067 M)
pOH = 1.17
pOH + pH = 14
Therefore pH = 14 - 1.17 = 12.83
by knowing pH we can calculate the [H₃O⁺]
pH = -log [H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = antilog[-12.83]
[H₃O⁺]= 1.47 x 10⁻¹³ M
Explanation:
The given reaction will be as follows.

So, equilibrium constant for this equation will be as follows.
![K_{c} = \frac{[CH_{3}OH]}{[CO][H_{2}]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bc%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DOH%5D%7D%7B%5BCO%5D%5BH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
As it is given that concentration of all the species is 2.4. Therefore, calculate the value of equilibrium constant as follows.
![K_{c} = \frac{[CH_{3}OH]}{[CO][H_{2}]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bc%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DOH%5D%7D%7B%5BCO%5D%5BH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
= 
= 0.173
Thus, we can conclude that equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 0.173.
The answer is group 1A.
In the ionic compound formula X₂SO₄, SO₄ has a -2 charge. Hence to balance this -2 charge of SO₄, X must have a +1 charge.
Group 1A elements form X⁺ type of ions because they are metals. So, they have the tendency to lose electrons.
Hence, X must belong to the 1A group.
Ionic Compounds-
- Ionic compounds are formed by the electrostatic attraction between the anions and the cations.
- Cations are positively charged ions that are formed due to the loss of electrons.
- And the anions are negatively charged ions that are formed due to the gain of electrons.
- Due to this, they have opposite charges and form bonds known as Ionic Bond.
To learn more about Ionic compounds, visit: brainly.com/question/9167977
#SPJ4
Answer:
250 light minutes takes
Explanation:
1 astonomical unit is equal to 1.50x10¹¹m
The light travels at the speed of 3.0x10⁸m/s. That means in 1 second, travels 3.0x10⁸m. To solve this question we must find the distance of neptune to the sun in meters. In this way we can find the seconds (And minutes) that need the light to travel from the sun to neptune:
<em>Distance from Sun to neptune:</em>
30AU * (1.50x10¹¹m / 1AU) = 4.5x10¹²m
<em>Time transcurred:</em>
4.5x10¹²m * (1s / 3.0x10⁸m) = 15000s
15000s * (1min / 60s) =
<h3>250 light minutes takes</h3>
Answer: The solution is a SATURATED solution.
Explanation:
Although most substances are soluble in water, some are more soluble than others,that is , their solubilities differ. SOLUBILITY is a means of comparing the extent to which different solutes can dissolve in a particular solvent at a definite temperature.
From the question above, when water was added to the sodium acetate in the flask, SOME of the chemical dissolved into the water, meaning that some remained undissolved. This is because a given volume of water can only dissolve a certain amount of chemical in it at room temperature. If more chemical is added to such a solution, the chemical will remain undissolved. Such a chemical solution is said to be a SATURATED SOLUTION.
A saturated solution of a solute at a particular temperature is on which contains as much solute as it can dissolve at that temperature in the presence of undissolved solute particles.
Unsaturated solution is a type of solution that dissolves all its solutes with no presence of undissolved solute.
Supersaturated solution is one which contains more of the solute than it can normally hold at that temperature. It is an unstable solution which crystallizes out when disturbed.