Answer: The question has some details missing. here is the complete question ; An analytical chemist is titrating 88.4 mL of a 0.2700 M solution of ammonia (NH3 with a 0.4300 M solution of HNO3. The pK, of ammonia is 4.74 Calculate the pH of the base solution after the chemist has added 66.3 mL of the HNO3 solution to it . Note for advanced students: you may assume the final volume equals the initial volume of the solution plus the volume of HNO3 solution
Explanation:
Given ;
- number of moles of base = 88.4 x 0.2700 = 23.868
- number of moles of acid = 0.4300 x 66.3 = 28.509
- This was after the equivalence point, as such net moles of acid = 28.509 - 23.868 = 4.641mol
- total volume of solution = 88.4 + 66.3 = 154.7mL
- Concentration of Acid = moles/volume = 4.641/154.7 = 0.03M
- From pH = -log[H^+] = -Log[0.03]
The process of uranium mining generates what is called uranium tailings. These are the waste by products of uranium mining. Tailings contain the radioactive decay products of the uranium atom and these products are quite radioactive. Radioactive particles found in tailings can emit anywhere from twenty to one hundred times as much radiation as the natural levels at natural uranium deposits. These radioactive byproducts can lead to cancer if exposed.
Answer:
a) To determine the facilities that contribute the most to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the largest portion while to determine the facilities that contribute the least to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the smallest portion
b) Energy is saved because the products which are recycled usually require less energy to turn them into usable materials
c) It saves energy through recycling. It helps sustains the environment. It decrease the emission of green house gases
Explanation:
The question is not complete
a) Pie chart is the graphical representation of information in which the information is represented in a circle. The circle is divided into segments and the portion with the largest segment has the highest percentage.
To determine the facilities that contribute the most to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the largest portion while to determine the facilities that contribute the least to recycling check the pie chart and select the facility with the smallest portion
b) Extraction and processing of raw resources to make end products requires a lot of energy. With recycling energy is saved because the products which are recycled usually require less energy to turn them into usable materials
c) It saves energy through recycling. It helps sustains the environment. It decrease the emission of green house gases.
Here we have to identify the sample which need more energy to heat the sample 1 degree Celsius.
Among the given elements magnesium will require more energy than the others to heat.
As per the definition of specific heat of a compound, the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of the material 1 degree Celsius is the specific heat of the material.
The given data are-
substance specific heat
Lead 0.129
Tin 0.21
Silver 0.235
Iron 0.449
Calcium 0.647
Granite 0.803
Aluminium 0.897
Magnesium 1.023
From the given data lead, magnesium, iron and aluminium have the specific heat 0.129, 1.023, 0.449 and 0.897 respectively. Thus magnesium will require more energy than the others to heat.
The fact that some of the solid was transferred would decrease the mass of the limiting reactant.
<h3>What is the limiting reactant?</h3>
We know that in a chemical reaction, there are at least two substances that are combined in order to give the product of the reaction. We also know that the product that we obtain must be in accordance to the stoichiometry of the reaction.
It is common to see that one of the reactants would be present in a very large amount while the other reactant would be present only in quite a small amount. The reactant that is present in a small amount is said to be the limiting reactant while the one that is present in the large amount is said to be the reactant that is in excess.
Having said this, we know that the mass of the limiting reactant can be obtained from the mass of the solid that is obtained after the reaction.
If we do not take out all of the solid from the centrifuge, the mass would not be accurately weighed and the mass of the limiting reactant would not be accurately determined.
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