Change of state that occurs when hailstones form
1 answer:
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Complete Question:
The elastic energy stored in your tendons can contribute up to 35 % of your energy needs when running. Sports scientists have studied the change in length of the knee extensor tendon in sprinters and nonathletes. They find (on average) that the sprinters' tendons stretch 43 mm , while nonathletes' stretch only 32 mm . The spring constant for the tendon is the same for both groups, . What is the difference in maximum stored energy between the sprinters and the nonathlethes?
Answer:
Explanation:
Sprinters' tendons stretch,
Non athletes' stretch,
Spring constant for the two groups, k = 31 N/mm = 3100 N/m
Maximum Energy stored in the sprinter,
Maximum energy stored in the non athletes,
Difference in maximum stored energy between the sprinters and the non-athlethes:
Answer:
t_{out} = t_{in}, t_{out} =
Explanation:
This in a relative velocity exercise in one dimension,
let's start with the swimmer going downstream
its speed is
The subscripts are s for the swimmer, r for the river and g for the Earth
with the velocity constant we can use the relations of uniform motion
= D /
D = v_{sg1} t_{out}
now let's analyze when the swimmer turns around and returns to the starting point
= D /
D = v_{sg 2} t_{in}
with the distance is the same we can equalize
t_{out} = t_{in}
t_{out} = t_{in}
This must be the answer since the return time is known. If you want to delete this time
t_{in}= D /
we substitute
t_{out} = \frac{v_s - v_r}{v_s+v_r} ()
t_{out} =