To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the continuity equations in the fluid and the kinematic equation for the description of the displacement, velocity and acceleration.
By definition the movement of the Fluid under the terms of Speed, acceleration and displacement is,
Where,
Velocity in each state
g= Gravity
h = Height
Our values are given as,
Replacing at the kinetic equation to find 
we have,
Applying the concepts of continuity,
We need to find A_2 then,
So the cross sectional area of the water stream at a point 0.11 m below the faucet is
Therefore the cross-sectional area of the water stream at a point 0.11 m below the faucet is 
Answer:
Explanation:
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/s^2.
So to calculate the time it will take to make the ball stop(which btw means the ball now reach its greatest height), use the formula V1=V0+at. V1 is the final velocity(which is 0), V0 is the starting velocity(which is 30m/s), and the a(cceleration) is 9.8m/s^2.
(You can ignore the fact "at" is -30 instead 30, it's because the directions two velocity travel are opposite. )
We can now know the time it takes to make the ball stop just by the gravitational force is about 3 sec.
Use another formula S=1/2at^2, to find out the S(height) is 1/2*9.8*3^2=44.1, which is approximately D.45m .
If you increase the mass of an object and want to move an object a specific distance, then you need to do extra work than the earlier
<h3>What is work done?</h3>
The total amount of energy transferred when a force is applied to move an object through some distance
Work Done = Force * Displacement
For example, let us suppose a force of 10 N is used to displace an object by a displacement of 5 m then the work done on the object can be calculated by the above-mentioned formula
work done = 10 N ×5 m
=50 N m
Thus, when an object's mass is increased and it is desired to move it a certain distance, more work must be done than previously.
Learn more about work done from here
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A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, while a motor does the opposite - it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy
