Explanation:
Hybridization of O in 
So, water molecule has four hybrid orbitals.
Two hybrid orbitals form 2 sigma bond with two H atoms.
Remaining two hybrid orbitals are occupied by two lone pairs.
Because of lone pair-lone pair repulsion, shape of
becomes bent.
Water molecule is polar because of difference in eletronegativities of O and H.
O is more electronegative as comapared to hydrogen. So bonding electrons get attracted towards O atom which results in the development of partial negative charge on O atom and partial positive charge on H atoms.
Because of development of partial negative and partial positive charge, water molecule becomes polar.
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Answer:
Sodium reacts with the oxygen in air. It reacts vigorously with oxygen and the moisture that is already present in the air and thus catches fire.
Answer:
Explanation:
The relative massive alpha particles could go through the gold foil without being deviated of their trajectory or only small deviations due to the uniformity distribution positive charge of the protons.