1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Hatshy [7]
3 years ago
9

If you run the reaction to make water: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, starting with 3.0 moles of hydrogen gas and 2.0 moles of oxygen gas, wha

t is the theoretical yield of your reaction (in grams)?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

54 g is the theoretical yield

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

So 2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mol of oxygen, to produce 2 mol of water.

If I have 3 moles of H₂ and 2 moles of O₂, the my limiting reactant is the hydrogen.

1 mol of O₂ react with 2 moles of H₂

S 2 mol of O₂ would react with 4 moles (I only have 3 moles)

Then, ratio is 2:2 the same as 1:1

As 2 mol of H₂ produce 2 moles of water, 3 moles of H₂ will produce 3 moles of H₂O.

This is the theoretical yield in moles. Let's convert them to mass (mol . molar mass)

3 mol . 18g/m = 54 g

konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The theoretical yield of the reaction is 54.06 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Moles of hydrogen gas = 3.0 moles

Moles of oxygen gas = 2.0 mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 2 moles H2 consumed, we need 1 mol O2 to produce 2 moles of H2O

Hydrogen gas is the limiting reactant. It will be completely consumed. (3.0 moles).

Oxygen gas is in excess. There will react 3.0/2 = 1.5 moles of O2.

There will remain 2.0 -1.5 = 0.5 moles

Step 4: Calculate the moles of H2O

For 2 moles of H2 we'll have 2 moles of H2O

For 3 moles H2 we'll have 3.0 moles of H2O

Step 5: Calculate theoretical yield of H2O

Mass H2O = moles H2O * molar mass H2O

Mass H2O = 3.0 moles * 18.02 g/mol

Mass H2O = 54.06 grams

The theoretical yield of the reaction is 54.06 grams

You might be interested in
SOMEONE PLEASE HELP
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

6. 7870 kg/m³ (3 s.f.)

7. 33.4 g (3 s.f.)

8. 12600 kg/m³ (3 s.f.)

Explanation:

6. The SI unit for density is kg/m³. Thus convert the mass to Kg and volume to m³ first.

1 kg= 1000g

1m³= 1 ×10⁶ cm³

Mass of iron bar

= 64.2g

= 64.2 ÷1000 kg

= 0.0642 kg

Volume of iron bar

= 8.16 cm³

= 8.16 ÷ 10⁶

= 8.16 \times 10^{ - 6} \:  kg

\boxed{density =  \frac{mass}{volume} }

Density of iron bar

=  \frac{0.0642}{8.16 \times 10^{ - 6} }

= 7870 kg/m³ (3 s.f.)

7.

\boxed{mass = density \:  \times volume}

Mass

= 1.16 ×28.8

= 33.408 g

= 33.4 g (3 s.f.)

8. Volume of brick

= 12 cm³

= 12  \times  10^{ - 6}  \: m^{3}  \\  = 1.2 \times 10^{ - 5}  \: m ^{3}

Mass of brick

= 151 g

= 151 ÷ 1000 kg

= 0.151 kg

Density of brick

= mass ÷ volume

=  \frac{0.151} {1.25 \times 10^{ - 5} }  \\  = 12600 \: kg/ {m}^{3}

(3 s.f.)

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is true? Oceanic crust is thicker than continental crust. Both oceanic and continental crust i
zhuklara [117]
The crust is the thickest layer of the Earth.

3 0
3 years ago
A student balanced the chemical equation Mg + O2 →MgO by writing Mg + O2 → MgO2. Was the equation balanced correctly? Explain yo
Amanda [17]

Explanation:

Charges on both magnesium and oxygen is 2. Though opposite in sign, they have equal charges so, both of them will be cancelled by each other.

As a result, formula of magnesium oxide is MgO and not MgO_{2}.

The student write the equation as Mg + O_2 \rightarrow MgO_2, it is not correct.

Therefore, given equation will be balanced as follows.

          2Mg + O_{2} \rightarrow 2MgO

Since, number of atoms on both reactant and product side are equal. Hence, this equation is completely balanced.

7 0
3 years ago
How much money do you guys make off of this lame website?
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

so far from what i've seen its been 80 mil

Explanation:

the power of GoogIe

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of air was collected on a day when the total atmosphere pressure was
zhuklara [117]

Answer:

1. The gas law used: Dalton's law of partial pressure.

2. Pressure of nitrogen = 331 mmHg

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 592 mmHg

Pressure of Oxygen (Pₒ) = 261 mmHg

Pressure of nitrogen (Pₙ) =?

The pressure of nitrogen in the sample can be obtained by using the Dalton's law of partial pressure. This is illustrated below:

Pₜ = Pₒ + Pₙ

592 = 261 + Pₙ

Collect like terms

592 – 261 = Pₙ

331 = Pₙ

Pₙ = 331 mmHg

Therefore, the pressure of nitrogen in the sample is 331 mmHg

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A 7.0-liter sample of N2(g) at 3.50 atm, a 2.5-liter sample of Ne(g) at 1.00 atm, and a 5.0-liter sample of H2(g) at 2.45 atm ar
    12·1 answer
  • When a hydrogen atom covalently bonds to another atom, how many electrons associated with this hydrogen atom become involved in
    14·1 answer
  • The following data is collected after eluting a TLC plate containing three sample spots (A, B, and C): distance traveled by comp
    13·1 answer
  • PLZ HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST I NEED INSTANT HELP THIS IS A MAJOR GRADE I THINK I KNOW THE ANSWER BUT NOT SURE IF IT'S RIGHT. PL
    5·1 answer
  • a bottle of rubbing alcohol is labeled 70%(v/v) how many milliliters of isopropyl alcohol are in a 400ml bottle of this solution
    7·1 answer
  • Topsoil is considered to be most fertile when it has a
    7·2 answers
  • Is heavenly controller dating someone?
    9·1 answer
  • Relative Dating Using Index Fossils
    10·1 answer
  • Please help. Thank you:)
    15·1 answer
  • Why would 60g at 10C of NaCl in 200g of water would be unsaturated?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!