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Varvara68 [4.7K]
2 years ago
8

A balloon that can hold 85 L of air is inflated with 3.5 moles of gas at a pressure of 1.0 atmosphere. What is the temperature o

f the balloon?
Chemistry
1 answer:
slega [8]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

295.96 K    (  = 22.81 degrees C)

Explanation:

PV = n RT    R = .082057 L-Atm / (K-Mol)     n = 3.5   P = 1 atm    V = 85 liters

(1)(85) = 3.5 (.082057)(T)

solve for T = 295.96 K

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Differentiating Star Clusters
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“Star cluster” is a generic way for astronomers to refer to a group of stars that formed from the same material and are gravitationally bound for at least some period of time. There are two major types of star clusters — globular clusters and open clusters — and they are actually quite different.

5 0
2 years ago
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The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 5.10×10-6 at 548 K. NH4Cl(s) NH3(g) + HCl(g) Calculate the equilibri
levacccp [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium concentration of HCl is 2.26\times 10^{-3}M

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Moles of NH_4Cl(s) = 0.564 moles

Volume of vessel = 1.00 L

Molarity is calculated by using the equation:

\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Number of moles}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of NH_4Cl=\frac{0.564}{1}=0.564M

The given chemical equation follows:

                  NH_4Cl(s)\rightleftharpoons NH_3(g)+HCl(g)

<u>Initial:</u>         0.564

<u>At eqllm:</u>     0.564-x          x              x

The expression of K_c for above equation follows:

K_c=[NH_3][HCl]

The concentration of pure solid and pure liquid is taken as 1.

We are given:

K_c=5.10\times 10^{-6}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

5.10\times 10^{-6}=x\times x\\\\x=2.26\times 10^{-3}M,-2.26\times 10^{-3}M

Negative sign is neglected because concentration cannot be negative.

So, [HCl]=2.26\times 10^{-3}M

Hence, the equilibrium concentration of HCl is 2.26\times 10^{-3}M

5 0
3 years ago
The normal freezing point of water (H2O) is 0.00 oC and its Kf value is 1.86 oC/m. A nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte that dissolves
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

3.74g of ethylene glycol must be added to decrease the freezing point by 0.400°C

Explanation:

One colligative property is the freezing point depression due the addition of a solute. The equation is:

ΔT=Kf*m*i

<em>Where ΔT is change in temperature = 0.400°C</em>

<em>Kf is freezing point constant of the solvent = 1.86°C/m</em>

<em>m is molality of the solution (Moles of solute / kg of solvent)</em>

<em>And i is Van't Hoff constant (1 for a nonelectrolyte)</em>

Replacing:

0.400°C =1.86°C/m*m*1

0.400°C / 1.86°C/m*1 = 0.215m

As mass of solvent is 280.0g = 0.2800kg, the moles of the solute are:

0.2800kg * (0.215moles / 1kg) = 0.0602 moles of solute must be added.

The mass of ethylene glycol must be added is:

0.0602 moles * (62.10g / mol) =

3.74g of ethylene glycol must be added to decrease the freezing point by 0.400°C

<em />

6 0
2 years ago
What is the maximum amount in moles of P2O5 that can theoretically be made from 176 g of O2 and excess phosphorus?
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

<em>2</em><em>.</em><em>6</em><em>0</em><em> </em><em>mol</em><em>2</em>

Explanation:

2.60mol2 is ur answer

5 0
3 years ago
The factor that affects how easily an electron can be removed from an atom is the.
zalisa [80]
Atomic radius aka distance from the nucleus to the outermost energy level. The greater this distance, the less electrostatic attraction between these oppositely charged particles.
4 0
3 years ago
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