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Nutka1998 [239]
3 years ago
6

Electrolytes are defined as those compounds which: have covalent bonding produce less lowering at the freezing point than do com

pounds like sugar have only ionic bonds dissolve in a solvent such as water to produce a solution which conducts electric current easily
Chemistry
2 answers:
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

dissolve in a solvent such as water to produce a solution which conducts electric current easily

Explanation:

Answer is D...

Fofino [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Electrolytes are defined as those compounds which dissolve in a solvent such as water to produce a solution which conducts electric current easily.

Explanation:

Electrolytes are chemical compounds that dissolve in a solvent such as water and dissociate into ions (cations and anions) which helps to conduct electric current. They can be solids, liquids, or solutions and examples include all ionic compounds such as sodium chloride, calcium chloride, etc.

When electrodes are placed in a solution containing an electrolyte, the ions produced in the solution move from one electrode to the other. The negatively charged ions called anions are attracted to the positive electrode and the positively charged ions called cations are attracted to the negative electrode. This movement of ions generates an electric current. Electrolytes are also needed for the various electrochemical processes in living things and the main ions in these electrolytes are sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), potassium (K+), magnesium (Mg2+), chloride (Cl-), etc.

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Xenon (xe) and fluorine (f) can combine to form several different compounds, including xef2, which contains 0.2894 g fluorine fo
oee [108]

Answer is: n (number of fluorine atoms) is 6, formula of the compound is XeF₆.

m(F) = 0.8682 g; mass of fluorine.

n(F) = m(F) ÷ M(F).

n(F) = 0.8682 g ÷ 19 g/mol.

n(F) = 0.0457 mol; amount of substance.

m(Xe) = 1.00 g.

n(Xe) = 1.00 g ÷ 131.293 g/mol.

n(Xe) = 0.00761 mol.

n(Xe) : n(F) = 0.00761 mol : 0.0457 mol.

n(Xe) : n(F) = 1 mol : 6 mol.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What causes the changes in air pressure on the earth surface
Fudgin [204]
<span>Atmospheric Pressure</span>
5 0
4 years ago
You and several novice researchers decide to set up some experiments in an attempt to explain why potassium reacts with oxygen t
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

Rubidium and cesium

Explanation:

It is noteworthy to say here that larger cations have more stable superoxides. This goes a long way to show that large cations are stabilized by large cations.

Let us consider the main point of the question. We are told in the question that the reason why potassium reacts with oxygen to form a superoxide is because of its low value of first ionization energy.

The implication of this is that, the other two metals that can be examined to prove this point must have lower first ionization energy than potassium. Potassium has a first ionization energy of 419 KJmol-1, rubidium has a first ionization energy of 403 KJ mol-1 and ceasium has a first ionization energy of 376 KJmol-1.

Hence, if we want to validate the hypothesis that potassium's capacity to form a superoxide compound is related to a low value for the first ionization energy, we must also consider the elements rubidium and cesium whose first ionization energies are lower than that of potassium.

8 0
3 years ago
Someone answer the limited regent...
OleMash [197]

Answer:

20 g Ag

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis

<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN]   Cu (s) + AgNO₃ (aq) → CuNO₃ (aq) + Ag (s)

[Given]   10 g Cu

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN]   1 mol Cu = 1 mol Ag

Molar Mass of Cu - 63.55 g/mol

Molar Mass of Ag - 197.87 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>

<u />10 \ g \ Cu(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cu}{63.55 \ g \ Cu})(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Cu} )(\frac{197.87 \ g \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Ag} ) = 16.974 g Ag

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>We are given 1 sig fig. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

16.974 g Ag ≈ 20 g Ag

6 0
3 years ago
The rate of effusion of an unknown gas was measured and found to be 11.9 mL/min. Under identical conditions, the rate of effusio
iren2701 [21]

Answer : The correct option is, (B) CO_2

Solution :

According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

R\propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{M}}

or,

(\frac{R_1}{R_2})=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}       ..........(1)

where,

R_1 = rate of effusion of unknown gas = 11.9\text{ mL }min^{-1}

R_2 = rate of effusion of oxygen gas = 14.0\text{ mL }min^{-1}

M_1 = molar mass of unknown gas  = ?

M_2 = molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

(\frac{11.9\text{ mL }min^{-1}}{14.0\text{ mL }min^{-1}})=\sqrt{\frac{32g/mole}{M_1}}

M_1=44.2g/mole

The unknown gas could be carbon dioxide (CO_2) that has approximately 44 g/mole of molar mass.

Thus, the unknown gas could be carbon dioxide (CO_2)

5 0
4 years ago
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