Answer:
Global Warming , Volcanic Eruption
<span>Formula of the 20 common amino acids. The formula of an amino acid comprises, bound to a carbon (alpha carbon): a carboxyl group -COOH. an amine group -NH2.</span>
Answer:

Explanation:

if temperature is constant.

if we are comparing two gases,

Let chlorine be Gas 1 and ethane be Gas 2
Data:
M₁ = 70.91 g/mol
M₂ = 30.07 g/mol
Calculation

Answer:
How does the energy required to remove an electron from an atom change as you move left to right in Period 4 from potassium through iron? ... A greater nuclear charge pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, decreasing the atomic radius.
Answer:
HX (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + X⁻ (aq)
Acid Base Conj. acid Conj. base
Explanation:
The equation is:
HX (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + X⁻ (aq)
This is the typical equilibrium for a weak acid. It would complete if we notice the Ka.
HX (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + X⁻ (aq) Ka
1 mol of hypothetic HX acid react to 1 mol of water in order to release a proton and make hydronium and generate the X⁻ anion.
HX will be the acid, in this case a weak one and water will be the base. Water is able to accept a proton to make itslef hydronium
Hydronium is the conjugate acid.
The X⁻ will be the conjugate strong base.
This ion can generate the acid form again, that's why it is strong, because it can make hydrolisis.
X⁻ (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ HX (aq) + OH⁻(aq) Kb
In this case, the anion will be the conjugate base which it takes a proton from water (acid form) to make a conjugate acid, the HX and a conjugate base, OH⁻