Answer : The pressure at this new altitude is, 364.2 mmHg
Explanation :
Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
or,
where,
= initial pressure = 760 mmHg
= final pressure = ?
= initial volume = 62.3 L
= final volume = 130 L
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Thus, the pressure at this new altitude is, 364.2 mmHg
Answer:
Oil has the smaller heat capacity. The effectiveness of the heat exchanger is 0.80.
Explanation:
Part 1:
In order to know which fluid has the smaller heat capacity we need to consider the heat equation below:
Q = CΔT, where Q is the heat exchanged, C is the heat capacity and ΔT is the variation in temperature.
As the heat exchange is the same for both fluids, the smaller the temperature variation, the smaller the heat capacity.
Water: ΔT = 120 °F
Oil: ΔT = 80 °F
Therefore, oil is the fluid with the smallest heat capacity.
Part 2:
The effectiveness of a counter-flow heat exchanger is given by the equation bellow:
Th1: initial temperature of the hot fluid
Th2: final temperature of the hot
Tc1: initial temperature of the cold fluid
When we have this equation:
CO(g) + Cl2(g) ↔ COCl2(g)
intial 0.147 0.175 0
change -X -X +X
final (0.147-X) (0.175-X) X
so from the ICE table, we substitute in Kc formula :(when we have Kc = 255)
Kc = [COCl2]/[CO][Cl2]
255= X / (0.147-X)(0.175-X)
255 = X / (X^2 - 0.322 X + 0.025725)
X = 0.13
∴[CO] = 0.147 - X = 0.147 - 0.13
= 0.017 m
I believe the answer is C. atomic structure and bonds.