Answer:
298.9 million years ago - 251.902 million years ago
Explanation:
It might be in the 2011 Earth Science Review Packet so maybe go check that out
The combustion reaction is as expressed,
CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
The mass fraction of carbon in CO2 is 3/11. Hence,
mass of C in CO2 = (3.14 g)(3/11) = 0.86 g C.
Given that we have 1 g of the hydrocarbon, the mass of H is equal to 0.14 g.
moles of C = 0.86 g C / 12 g = 0.0713
moles of H = 0.14 g H / 1 g = 0.14
The empirical formula for the hydrocarbon is therefore, CH₂.
Answer:
To the right
Explanation:
CH₃OH(g) + heat <=> CO(g) + 2H₂(g)
According to Le Chatelier's principle, a decrease in pressure will shift the equilibrium position to the side where there is a higher volume.
From the balanced equation above,
Volume of reactant = 1
Volume of product = 1 + 2 = 3
From the above, we can see that the volume of the gasous product is higher than the volume of the gasous reactant.
Therefore, a decrease in the pressure of the system will shift the equilibrium position to the right.
The tiny holes in a sponges outer layer that take in water are called ostia, I believe. Hope it helps