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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
9

For each part below, use the data below to calculate ΔG at 215 K for each of the following reactions. Then use the data in the c

hart to determine whether each reaction is spontaneous at 215 K.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ICE Princess25 [194]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The first reaction is spontaneous

The second reaction is also spontaneous

Explanation:

The question is incomplete or the data part are missing, nonetheless, here is the complete question with the data table ; For each part below , use the data below to calculate ΔG at 215 K for each of the following reactions . Then use the data in the chart to determine whether each reaction is spontaneous at 215 K.

The Gibb's free energy also referred to as the Gibb's function represented with letter G. it is the amount of useful work obtained from a system at constant temperature and pressure. The standard Gibb's free energy on the other hand is a state function represented as ΔG, as it depends on the initial and final states of the system. The spontaneity of a reaction is explained by the standard Gibb's free energy.

If ΔG = -ve ( the reaction is spontaneous)

if ΔG = +ve ( the reaction is non-spontaneous)

if ΔG= 0 ( the reaction is at equilibrium)

Use this hints for any reaction involving the Gibb's free, Enthalpy and entropy.

The step by step calculation with the data table is attached.

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raketka [301]

Explanation:

The given compounds are oxyacids and in these compounds more is the electronegativity of the central atom more will be its acidic strength.

This is because more is the electronegativity of the central atom more will be the polarity of OH bond. As a result, the compound can readily lose H^{+} ion.

Also, more is the electronegativity of central atom more will be the stability of conjugate base formed.

Thus, we can conclude that given compounds are arranged in increasing acid strength as follows.

       HOI < HOBr_{2} < HOCl_{3} < HOF

8 0
3 years ago
In descriptive scientific investigations, scientists often make observations to understand the interacting parts of a complex (b
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

Complex  System

Explanation:

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3 years ago
The mass number of an atom is the sum of the atomic number and<br> the number of..
Len [333]
The answer here is neutrons
8 0
3 years ago
When PCl5 solidifies it forms PCl4+ cations and PCl6– anions. According to valence bond theory,
rewona [7]

Hey there!

No of hybrid orbitals , H = ( V +S - C + A ) / 2

Where H = no . of hybrid orbitals

V = Valence of the central atom = 5

S = No . of single valency atoms = 4

C = No . of cations = 1

A = No . of anions = 0

For PCl4 +

Plug the values we get H = ( 5+4-1+0) / 2

H =  4 ---> sp3 hybridization

sp3 hybrid orbitals are used by phosphorous in the PCl4+ cations

Answer C

Hope that helps!

3 0
4 years ago
At what temperature will 0.654 moles of helium gas occupy 12.30 liters at 1.95 atmospheres?
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

447,25k

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas law

PV=nRT

Where:

P: is the pressure of the gas in atmospheres.

V: is the volume of the gas in liters.

n: number of moles of the gas

R: ideal gas constant

T: absolute temperature of the gas in kelvin

now using:

T=\frac{PV}{nR}\\ \\T=\frac{12,3L.1,95atm}{0,654mol.0,082(L.atm/K.mol)}\\ \\T=447,25K

3 0
3 years ago
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